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2006-01-23 EC Agenda PacketAr- Kinn GOLDEN VALLEY ENVIRONMENTAL COMMISSION Regular Meeting Golden Valley City Hall, 7800 Golden Valley Road Council Conference Room Monday, January 23, 2006 7:00 P.M. I. Call to Order II. Native Buffer Zones ... What Works? (presentation by Prairie Restoration) III. Approval of Minutes — December 19, 2005 IV. Envision Feedback Topics (prioritization by Commission) V. Program/Project Updates — ➢ Sunnyridge Lane Soil Contaminants ➢ Medley Park Creek Bank Stabilization Project ➢ 1/1 Study ➢ Three Rivers Park District Trail (Regional Bicycle Plan) ➢ Proposed Developments ➢ Lighting Plan/Ordinance ➢ Ad Hoc Deer Task Force VI. Commission Member Council Reports VII. Other Business VIII. Adjourn G:\Environmental Commission\Agendas\2006\012306.doc GOLDEN VALLEY ENVIRONMENTAL COMMISSION Regular Meeting Minutes January 23, 2006 Present: Tracy Anderson, Richard Baker, Christopher Kaisershot, Jon Pawluk Absent: Dawn Hill; Jeff Oliver, City Engineer City Staff: Al Lundstrom, Environmental Coordinator; Tracy Pharr, Administrative Assistant I. Call to Order Baker called the meeting to order at 7:04 pm. II. Native Buffer Zones ... What Works? (presentation by Prairie Restorations) Lundstrom introduced Ron Bowen of Prairie Restorations. Lundstrom stated that the presentation was in response to feedback on the Surface Water theme from Envision and how to educate residents on the use of buffer zones. He mentioned that the city's water bodies include Sweeney Lake and Bassett Creek. Bowen's presentation was entitled, "Native Buffer Zones... What Works?" Bowen provided background information on Prairie Restorations. He said that the typical profile of Prairie Restorations' client base would be that 10 percent want a completely natural environment without traditional grass or horticultural landscape. Bowen stated that there are a variety of things the City could do to promote native landscaping and buffer zones. Mr. Bowen made the following comments: 1. Educate the population on plant communities, including aesthetics, economics and where the plants fit, and as a result, make the city a better place to live. 2. Have an overall plan. Where does it work? Start small. 3. Regulate and build in covenants for plantings on new developments on properties bordering water bodies. For existing development, it is necessary to have a willingness to change. This can be achieved through education, planning and marketing the community "plan." Motivators include establishment of habitat for birds, water quality, deterrent to geese, erosion control and a general environmental interest. 4. Maintenance of natural landscaping projects is important. There must be a follow-through commitment. 5. A comprehensive City approach is a good starting point. Lead by example. 6. Connect natural corridors, if possible. 7. Develop a management plan for the City, residents and contractors. 8. Revisions to City Code to encompass native vegetation may be necessary. Native landscapes don't always include a lot of trees and shrubs. Also, be open to burning and other new/different maintenance practices. Lundstrom mentioned that the City Code encompasses only minimum landscaping standards, which are very outdated. A specified number of trees is mentioned, but no green space component details are noted. Bowen recommended the addition of native landscaping as an alternative to or substitution for the requirement for a specific number of trees. Bowen concluded his presentation, and the Commission thanked him for his time. Pawluk said he felt the Commission should consider putting together some more aggressive goals related to developing a comprehensive landscaping plan. He added that he wasn't sure the Commission was the proper body to put together the plan. Pawluk mentioned making revisions to City Code that would encourage residential and commercial initiatives for native buffer zones and native landscaping. He also suggested a Golden Valley "Parade of Homes," to include both private homes and public property, with a focus on native vegetation. Baker felt that the Commission should wait until its vacancies have been filled before setting priorities for the year. He said he could easily see the Commission taking on this type of project. Lundstrom reiterated that the City's policy for minimum landscaping standards is very old and not particularly detailed. Beyond this policy, the City does not manage landscaping. III. Approval of Minutes - December 19, 2005 No changes. MOVED by Kaisershot, seconded by Anderson, and the motion carried unanimously to approve the minutes of the December 19, 2005 meeting as submitted. IV. Envision Feedback Topics (prioritization by Commission) Baker asked if the Commission wanted to prioritize these topics at this meeting. The Commission Members wished to do so. Anderson said that she felt some of the topics could be easily addressed. Kaisershot agreed. MOVED by Kaisershot, seconded by Anderson, and the motion carried unanimously to recommend to the City Council that they direct staff to install recycling receptacles in all City parks and trash receptacles at the entrances to all nature area trails. 2 V. Program/Project Updates Sunnyridge Lane Soil Contaminants — No new information. Medley Park Creek Bank Stabilization Project — The bridge has been installed. Grading and planting will take place in the spring. 1/1 Study— Staff has received and is reviewing a first draft of the 1/1 data. Preliminary results indicate that the neighborhood north of City Hall and east of Winnetka Avenue has the highest levels of 1/I. Baker asked if the Commission could receive additional information on this. Lundstrom replied that he would ask Oliver to give a presentation on this item at the February meeting. Three Rivers Park District Trail (Regional Bicycle Plan) — An agreement to begin construction of the trail in 2006 is expected to be signed and approved by the City Council in February. Proposed Developments — Staff has received development proposals from Colonnade and for the Olympic Printing site for review. Lighting Plan/Ordinance — Lundstrom stated that the City's planning intern and a staff member in the Inspections Department have been directed to begin work on developing a property maintenance code. The lighting plan/ordinance will follow after the property maintenance code. Lundstrom said the Environmental Commission will be involved in the process of reviewing and commenting on the lighting plan/ordinance, and should be able to view the draft property maintenance code in the next one to two months. If a draft of either policy is available, staff will bring a copy to the February meeting. Ad Hoc Deer Task Force — No new information on this topic has been received. Lundstrom will check on the status. VI. Commission Member Council Reports No Council reports were given. Baker did not assign the February Council agendas for review. VII. Other Business Items of Other Business: ➢ Anderson asked if it would be appropriate to comment on the City's smoking ban. Baker asked what the Commission Members felt about this topic. A brief discussion ensued. MOVED by Anderson, seconded by Pawluk, and the motion carried, with Kaisershot abstaining, that the Environmental Commission supports continuation of the City Council's smoking ban, as currently written. 3 ➢ Baker has a lead on a new member to fill one of the vacancies on the Environmental Commission. He has forwarded this person's name to the Mayor. ➢ Baker commented that his current term would be expiring March 1. He is willing to continue his membership. Pawluk will take over as Chairperson at the March meeting. Commission Members will vote for a new Vice Chairperson at the March meeting. ➢ February agenda items include a request for a presentation by Jeff Oliver on the 1/1 study, an update on the Deer Task Force, possible review of the lighting and property maintenance policies and any feedback on the recycling and trash receptacles motion. No additional business was addressed. VIII. Ad0ourn The next scheduled meeting will be on February 27, 2006 at 7:00 pm. The meeting was adjourned at 9:00 pm. Respectfully submitted, Tracy E. Phar Administrative Assistant Department of Public Works 4 Cit Golden ValIey Date: December 20, 2005 To: Mayor and City Council Memorandu Environmental Commission From: Environmental Commission - Richard Baker, Chair Subject: Feedback on Envision Golden Valley The Environmental Commission was established to advise and make recommendations to the City Council on matters related to the environment. This charge includes; specifically, educating the public on environmental regulations, policies, practices and tools; reviewing the City's existing environmental ordinances, polices and guidelines; and developing management practices for the City's nature areas, public and private ponds and other City -owned properties. After reviewing the Vision Guide, the Environmental Commission chose to incorporate the four "Supporting Themes and Ideas" outlined within its contents, and explored a variety of topics under these themes. After much discussion, the Environmental Commission has selected the following issues to focus on in 2006: Waste & Pollution ➢ Reduction of Light Pollution ➢ Fine -Tune the City's Recycling Program 2. Green & Open Space ➢ Reduction of Litter and Dog Waste 3. Surface Water ➢ Education (grass clippings, salt, etc.) 4. Beauty & Urban Design ➢ Native Vegetation and Buffer Zones G:\Environmental Comm ission\Correspond ence\Memos\2005\Envision Feed backCommentsDec2005.doc 0 U O CY L E O NCY O (D fC E O E_n L E O 0 W U) O 3 U v O C Q O co O C Y U _0 Y c co EC. L O O E LO N Z v X a) M N t CD �- 0 ti O C LO M O �- M N 0) m O t lt 00 cn f� 0) co U) cfl a � LO � o n o Y CD N CO N LO CD O N N 1- M N LOCfl ccti rn C 000 000 LO LO LO tCl? co In 07 N 00 CL O I Ul) ti co rn LO It LO ti co 0000 In O (D CMD CMO CMO r N N N L M M Z N N - N N N a� L oZ� U) V) Q Un cn cn LO cn LO a)Z a)Z Z cZ �Z Z > L > OO i1 YR U i1L i Y i1 i1 •L %1 L OQ) py1 C = Q Q] L C a) N L Q) a) �> Q2 c JZYQ- pW C c coM C) 70 CD y_C:_1^^ -0O O NO op O LN O 0) O 0o0 O Gcq (D NCD 0 N 0 0N 0 <m 0 2004-05 ENVIRONMENTAL COMMISSION NAME AND ADDRESS YEAR APPOINTED TERM EXPIRES Tracy Anderson 04/07/04 03/01/08 2001 Hillsboro Avenue North, 55427 Rich Baker, Chair 04/18/00 03/01/06 224 Janalyn Circle, 55416 Dawn Hill 04/18/00 03/01/06 2000 Kelly Drive, 55427 Christopher Kaisershot 04/07/04 03/01/07 2200 Ensign Avenue North, 55427 Alan Kuentz 04/18/00 03/01/07 3901 Poplar Drive, 55422 Jon Pawluk, Vice Chair 04/07/04 03/01/06 1845 Major Drive, 55422 Vacancy 04/06/05 03/01/08 Staff Liaisons Jeff Oliver, City Engineer 763.593.8034 Al Lundstrom, Environmental Coordinator 763.593.8046 Tracy Pharr, Administrative Assistant 763.593.8027 Meeting Dates: Meets the fourth Monday of the month at 7 pm at City Hall. Revised 12/05 Gih' ()Golden Valley JOINT CITY COUNCIL AND OPEN SPACE & RECREATION COMMISSION MEETING Minutes Brookview Community Center Monday, November 21, 2005 7:00 PM 1. CALL TO ORDER Meeting was called to order by Sandler at 7:04 p.m. 11. ROLL CALL Present: City Council — Mike Freiberg, Linda Loomis, Paula Pentel and Bob Schaffer. Open Space & Recreation Commission — Jim Johnson, Kelly Kuebelbeck, Roger McConico, Jerry Sandler, Jim Vaughan and Tom Zins. City Staff — Tom Burt, City Manager; Rick Jacobson, Director of Parks and Recreation; Sheila Van Sloun, Administrative Secretary; Brookview Performance Area Task Force — Don Anderson, Jackie Wells; Residents — Chuck Malkerson. Absent: Open Space & Recreation Commission — Chuck Cahill and James Heine. III. PROPOSED BROOKVIEW PERFORMANCE AREA Jacobson gave an overview of the proposed project to the Council, Commission and guests. Jacobson explained the site being considered is the current project staging area in the northeast corner of Brookview Park north of the existing tennis courts. Sandler added the proposed location creates a natural bowl for the performance area. He explained that other sites didn't present themselves as well. He also feels this would be a nice amenity for the city. In the discussion, the removal of two tennis courts was mentioned. Loomis asked if the two courts were lighted. Jacobson explained they are not, but the four courts next to them are. Prior to the meeting, Sandler compiled a list of items to consider with regards to the proposed performance area. Items include: cost, displacement of the staging area, loss of two tennis courts, cost and time involved in maintenance to the performance area, usage to justify investment, parking, traffic flow, and if there is a better use for the proposed site. Pentel mentioned that she talked to the Police Department about safety at the proposed site. Estimates of construction costs were then reviewed. Freiberg said constructing a performance area would be an improvement to what exists on the site now. He said he'd be interested in seeing a figure on what it would cost the city to lose and relocate the staging area. Burt said if the snow has to be trucked out of the city, it will be very expensive. He added that the site will have to be replaced and then discussed possible sites and cost involved with them. Burt also discussed costs involved in staffing the proposed performance area. Schaffer asked if there are any organizations that would donate funds for the structure. Don Anderson said one of the objectives of the task force is to brainstorm organizations that may do so. Schaffer feels it would be a great amenity, but is concerned about the cost. He said it will cost more than is expected to build the structure. He strongly feels the cost will double by the time it's complete. Sandler said that even though money is tight, it shouldn't mean we don't add or improve amenities. Because we are a built-up first ring suburb, we should consider improving what we have and add when we can in order to keep the quality of life in Golden Valley. He feels the city should look at projects like this. Burt talked about the city's current debt level. He said a large portion of the debt is due to the city's very active pavement management program. Burt also said the city staff is looking at a 20 year projection of debt. Pentel said she is all for adding amenities and would like to see a performance area in Golden Valley. She just wants us to get the most for our dollars. Zins feels it's an excellent plan and it fits in with Envision. He also feels that in order for the city to achieve such a venue, the proposed plan should be scaled down to accommodate the available funding. Schaffer agrees, but for cost reasons, feels other sites should be considered. Freiberg expressed his agreement with Zins. Pentel then suggested using the proposed site for a performance area and snow dump. She said the idea should be explored. Burt suggested that such funding could be used to reinvest in what the city already has, such as improvements to Brookview Community Center. The group then brainstormed alternative sites. The area of the small picnic shelter was suggested. It was then suggested the Outdoor Performance Center Task Force explore the idea. He also asked if Paul Snyder from ATS&R Architectural Firm; could come up with a plan and cost estimate for that site. It was the consensus of the group that this was a good next step. IV. MASTER PLANNING PROCESS FOR PARKS, TRAILS AND OPEN SPACE AREAS Loomis explained that one of the Council's goals was to come up with a Master Park Plan. The city also needs to have the Comprehensive Plan updated by September, 2008 and feels the Master Park Plan process is an important part. Pentel suggested the City hire as few outside consultants as possible to get this done. She suggested in the next year the city could do a needs assessment of the athletic facilities, which may be a survey that would go out to current youth and adult athletic association, coaches, etc., to assess what they see as overall needs and improvements. The Master Planning process could include a needs assessment which could be a phone survey to citizens on a City wide basis and could consist of 400 random calls done by a survey company with focus on multiple city services including park usage and facilities. After information is collected, it will be analyzed and mapping could be done which will give the city information that can then be used to come up with ideas for park, trail and open space improvements. The joint meeting of the Council and Open Space and Recreation Commission was then adjourned. OPEN SPACE & RECREATION COMMISSION MEETING Minutes 1. CALL TO ORDER Meeting was called to order by Sandler at 8:37 p.m. 11. AGENDA CHANGES OR ADDITIONS Discussion on the Brookview Performance Area and the Golf Course Smoking Ban were added. 111. APPROVAL OF MINUTES — October 24, 2005 A change was made to the motion on item number five; the word to was changed to the. MOTION: Moved by McConico and seconded by Johnson to approve the minutes as corrected. Motion carried unanimously. IV. RECREATION DEPARTMENT FEES Jacobson explained the proposed fees for 2006. Vaughan asked if we offer scholarships. Jacobson said yes then explained the application process. MOTION: Moved by Johnson and seconded by McConico to approve the proposed fees for 2006. Motion carried unanimously. V. OLD BUSINESS a) Brookview Performance Area Sandler wanted to thank Johnson, Kuebelbeck and McConico for their task force participation and hopes they will continue to meet with the task force. b) Smoking Ban at Golf Course Sandler said he attended the last Council meeting and reaffirmed the Commission's previous motion to reconsider the smoking ban. He said there were interesting discussions and view points. Sandler then reported the Council voted to make no changes to the ordinance. V1. ADJOURNMENT MOTION: Moved by Vaughan, seconded by Kuebelbeck to adjourn. Motion carried unanimously. Meeting adjourned at 8:47 p.m. 3 Golden Valley OPEN SPACE & RECREATION COMMISSION Meeting Agenda Brookview Community Center Monday, January 23, 2006 7:00 p.m. I. Call to Order I. Roll Call Chuck Cahill James Heine Kelly Kuebelbeck Roger McConico Jim Vaughan, Vice Chair Tom Zins III. Agenda Changes or Additions IV. Approval of Minutes — November 21, 2005 V. On -Street Bike Route System VI. 2006 Pavement Management Program VII. Governor's Fit City Program VIII. Old Business a) Deer Task Force Update b) Regional Trail Update c) Park Master Planning d) Brookview Performance Area IX. Adjournment Jim Johnson Jerry Sandler, Chair Photo: 72 Eli — a a Z to cz cr, ci J5 —Cj v Ln cr Z. Iz = C-3 E un Tr, - > Ci >1 > cz. > LA a ca C) E; z Ln Q) > Qj cz. L- C) 0 Q L- Cc 121C14 1 t1io v(D Iz -2 0-72 m 5 v 5 u > C a a > C, ca 0 Z� �, - 00 C a W N O O z 0 W 0 (D � -a o 0 3 D -n Cro" w CD r- CCD� C o a °, C v' ° ID CD 3 C) d w CL _ O on caQD (D CO A► yj (D N a. O4 ` n C .�.. FD 7 V a. (D CD f) °• '+ (D O M " Cn (D O v CD 'a Cr c 'a °ate CDsn �CD (D Cr°Q W ° o. CD D N T N a 0 CD (n O .C+ N N -°t x O o C. ggO•t � '+ ' (D O G O O =• °- CDOrD O w a N (D V, m n n r (D � O m "17 CD" N O �. C v' W O ° �G ^ C ^ CL Q; N C' ,II a n° F, p- n UQ o N �p ora ry UQ O� S N NO IJ Q. N �_ O fl (D CD (D � 'T3 CD "� N � CD y (. 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CD O C^D p � C Es C o a CD m w CCD � c.aco < = CD CD CD p qq °o v�o CD -':�— �» N as CA 'o O CDC7 cD CD o » CD ��� o qQ CD oCD PD P � � o o b C) < woq CDCD CD a w Q. ZD O ON�`C3 C CD p CD CD CD O CAD Uq CD O C CD CD vA CD p� R CD ccDD . CD n CD cD CD CCD a CD O J CD CD n C CD .V IS um 9 r. _ _i ANIL- • tom_- , -� � ' lia -t r aie r 1"e e ationst Restoring native plant communities since 1977 .4f +rte. ,•; . a. v, le } 1 i+ �1. 1 r+F• * y.. d`...♦..f ABc 1� :` ♦ �. M 4 It 4 . 4 mv 2004-2005 PURPOSE, SERVICES, PRODUCTS z r# ,� www.pi a't'eies .eom , a INV �. Restored prairie in July; orange butterfly weed (Asclepias tuberosa), yellow stiff tickseed (Coreopsis palmata) and purple hoary vervain (Verbena stricta). A few words from the president... Prairies and a whole lot more At Prairie Restorations, Inc. (PRI) we've designed, restored a, managed more than 20,000 acres of prairie, wetland, woodla..0 and shoreline since 1977. We take our work seriously. Healthy societies — including individuals, communi- ties, plant and animal species — depend on healthy environments and we know that undisturbed native plant communities pro- mow, vide healthy, diverse environments. Our mission is to protect these landscapes where they exist and restore them where they have been destroyed or disturbed. To this :A 4" end we are committed to producing the Bad hair day on highest quality services and materials for the prairie. our customers and are confident that we have the leadership, knowledge and experience necessary to provide the best seeds, plants and services in the Upper Midwest. Our business exists because we have the good fortune to serve people who believe in our cause—people who believe that one homeowner, one corporation, one park can make a difference. Thanks for believing in this mission and for team- ing with PRI to get this most important work done. (C" C,t - 3V15_-)4, Ron Bowen President Native landscaping... the RIGHT thing to do "Going wild" is a good idea for many reasons -some obvious and practical, others more subtle. PRI customers - residential, corporate and public sector -have found that restoring native plant communities provides lasting benefits and perhaps, most significantly, allows property owners the opportunity to develop and express their own land ethic. There are three important rationales to consider when restoring native plant communities: • ECOIOcricai SOUndneSS - Native landscapes make optimum use of existing water and soil prop- erties, even further enhancing those resources in some cases. Soils are rehabilitated, water is retained and songbirds thrive. While native plant commuuiities involve some maintenance, they rarely require polluting power equipment, chemical herbicides, pesticides or fertilizers. Restored landscapes provide lasting benefits to both property owners and the environment, connecting people and the land they manage in a meaningful and productive way. IN • Beauty - Native landscapes provide ever-chang- ing environments of color, light, texture, sound and notion for people, as well as providing food and cover for wildlife. • COSt SaVIngS - A native plant community generally costs less than a turf -based landscape to install and less again to maintain.Although it may be a few years before a natural landscape is fully -established, once manure it will last for generations with minimal attention. Savanna — an enchanting mix of trees and prairie. Woodland — a rich maple—basswood forest. Wetland — a central Minnesota marsh, includes Joe—pye weed (Eupatorium maculatum) and giant sunflower (Helianthus giganteus). What makes a plant community native? Native landscapes consist of diverse, indigenous species that have adapted, over thousands of years, to climatic extremes and local soils. Minnesota has four primary plant communities Prairies are open grasslands that occur in relatively dry climates where precipitation levels are generally inadequate for optimum tree growth. The grasses and wildflowers of some prairies are tall and dense while other prairies—depending upon soil and moisture conditions—are sparsely covered with short grass and flower species. While pre -settlement Minnesota included nearly 18 million acres of prairie, today only about 150,000 acres remain. • Savannas usually provide the transition between open prairie and woodlands, occurring where precipi- tation can support widely scattered, drought -resistant trees. While prairie grasses and wildflowers dominate the ground cover, scattered bur and pin oaks are not uncommon. PRI's headquarters near Princeton is located on the Anoka Sand Plain in an area that was once savanna. • Woodlands include the mixed conifer forests of northern Minnesota and the deciduous hardwood forests of the central and southeast. Forest communities also exhibit diverse characteristics that are dependent on climate, moisture and soil conditions. PRI's enhancement work in woodlands often begins with removal of the aggressive exotic, buckthorn. • Wetlands can occur within any plant community and include plants that adapt best to saturated soil or standing water. Wetlands include marshes, fens and the banks of rivers, streams and lakes. Wetland plant communities are essential to a healthy environment, primarily because of their storage and filtering capacities, and great efforts are necessary to define, protect and restore them. Increasingly, PRI is participat- ing in significant shoreline stabilization projects, as well as the restoration of conventional basin type wetlands. 3 Planning, producing, protecting... PRI offers full-service package • installation services Contracted installations are the heart and soul of PRI's business. We complete successful projects by making the best possible use of the materials, techniques and equipment we know will work. PRI has planted more acres, on more sites, using a greater variety of plant materials than any other restoration company in the Upper Midwest. Whether your project is large or small, there are many good reasons to turn to PRI. • site evaluations and design proposals A staff ecologist will inspect your site to learn about its soils, slope, size, existing vegetation and other environmental elements. A list of species specific to your location and an outline of recommended restoration procedures and materials will be prepared for you. For public, commercial or corporate projects, site evaluations and proposals are free. For residential installations, not involving an architect or landscape architect, a flat fee of $100 is applied against the total cost of PRI -implemented projects. materials access Essential to the success of PRI projects is the fact that almost all seeds and plants are produced at our Princeton, Hawley or Munger sites, meaning they are genuinely site-specific and readily available. Because we do not have to rely on other producers, our customers are assured of the availability of the key building blocks needed to create successful, diverse, high quality native landscapes. • expertise Our experience with and understanding of native plant community restorations are extensive. PRI knows how to solve problems, improvise when necessary and achieve quality results—staking our reputation on each and every project. We offer a competent full- time staff of 40 educated, experienced, committer' individuals who are eager to assure you a Success- ful restoration project. Five service locations posi- tion our crews closer to your project for efficiency and economy. Psst ... prairie restoration in First year prairies are generally mowed once or twice. 4 Second year prairies begin to bloom and show signs of stability. PRI has state—of—the—art equipment for handling prescribed burns. Selective weed control is sometimes necessary in early growing years. Low maintenance, not NO maintenance... Managing your native landscape PRI will evaluate your native or restored site and recommend a specific management strategy to maintain a healthy natural landscape. Services include: • Long-term management plans Well -conceived plans provide a critical link to good resource management. Staff develop practical, realistic plans by assessing site history, existing plant communities, potential management problems and suggesting annual work schedules and manage- ment recommendations. These plans are especially helpful to managers of corporate grounds, business campuses, golf cours- es, parks and large residential sites. To achieve maximum results we prefer to include landowners and grounds personnel in the planning process. • Prescribed burn management Iistorically, fires played a significant role in the health of grassland ecosystems by discouraging proliferation of woody plants yid exotic species. PRI has the staff, equipment, training and experience to acquire the necessary state and local permits and safely carry out prescribed burns on prairie sites of all types and sizes. • Exotic species control A healthy, natural landscape includes a mix of native plants coexisting in balance with each other and the conditions of the site they occupy. Invasive exotic (non-native) plants can upset this balance by out -competing and displacing native species. Weedy plants like leafy spurge, Canada thistle, buckthorn and sweet clover are examples of invasive species that pose serious threats to remnant and restored landscapes. PRI has management strategies and services to control these and other exotics. progress; patience required Mature prairies take three or more years to develop into diverse, colorful, low maintenance landscapes. Prairies, wetlands, woodlands, shorelines... Not all native landscapes alike There is a native plant community for every site. While Minnesota ecologists recognize 58 separate types, many have been greatly altered from their natural state and present serious challenges for restorationists. While the methods for restoring some sites may be obvious, other situations present unique challenges requiring special considerations. In heavily shaded areas competition from tree roots presents a difficult challenge, requiring woodland wildflow- ers and other shade -tolerant native plants. Prairie grasses and flowers are sun -loving plants that can adapt to edge areas and the partial shade of open woodlands but should not be used in fully -shaded sites. In close proximity to shallow -rooted trees like maple and basswood, deep- rooted prairie species are not the right choice. However, they are well suited to land- scapes with scattered deep-rooted oaks. In erodible areas prairie grasses and wildflowers are an excellent solution. Deep root systems hold soil and low -maintenance prairie perennials provide ongoing protection from water and wind. However, any planting on a steep area is vulnerable to washouts and the slow top growth of prairie perennials may extend the period of vulnerability, requiring some special measures such as: cover crops of oats or wheat, and/or light mulching with clean oat, wheat or prairie straw. High -traffic areas present special problems. While native plantings are ecologically sound and require less mainte- nance than turf, they are not a good solution in areas of heavy foot traffic. A balance between turf areas and natural areas works best, the ratio being determined by individual needs, site constraints and design objectives. Generally, a higher percentage of nater, area works well on larger sites while small, residential sites may be most successful when less than half the avail- able area is natural. Prairie smoke (Genum triflorum) seed heads in June. 6 Designed areas often require ongoing maintenance to hold the desired patterns, textures and colors of the design. While non-native ornamentals can be included in these designs, native plants provide an interesting, more natural, less intensively managed alternative. PRI does not use non-native ornamentals in designed settings, but we occasionally work with other contractors who do. Home kits now available especially for do-it-yourselfers Many homeowners want to develop a self-sustaining natural plant community on their own. While it is hard to argue with time and money -saving factors, the benefits of a natural landscape extend far beyond finances and low maintenance weekends. Diverse natural areas enrich both the environment and PRI customers by making optimum use of existing soil and water conditions to provide critical habitat for songbirds, butterflies, wildlife and even essential insects. As plantings mature it is often the colorful, ever-changing beauty of natural landscapes that customers rate as the most significant plus of "going native." Creating your own natural landscape is a relatively simple task with a PRI Home Prairie Kit, Home Woodland Kit or Shoreline Restoration Kit. Prices and contents differ depending on type and site size but usually include seed mixes, seedlings, video instructions, a plant identification book and PRI bag. A Prairie Kit that will cover 1000 square feet is priced at about $175. Seeds, plants and gifts... Check out PRI retail shop and website Our Princeton location features a retail operation that carries PRI -grown native seed mixes and potted plants, - variety of bircifeeders, birdhouses, nature books, unique nature -focused children's gift items, games, decora- ve garden accessories and more. Customers are invited to use our in-house computer program, PRESTO, to determine the best selection of species for their particular site. Knowledgeable staff will answer questions and offer suggestions to ensure the success of native landscaping projects. Retail Hours: April -December: 9-5 Monday -Friday; April -June: 9-2 Saturday/ Sunday; July -October: 9-2 Saturday. To visit the retail shop in Princeton: From the south, take 169 north to county road 9 (about three miles south of Princeton); turn west on county 9 for one half mile; turn north on county 45 for three miles and watch for PRI sign on the left. From the north, take 169 to RUM River Drive on the south edge of Princeton; turn west (right) for one quarter mile to Tstop; turn left on county 45 for one half mile to PRI sign on the right. For further information visit www.prairieresto.com or call 1-800-837-5986. Plant production using local seed provides excellent options. 95 Princeton We are here Co Rd 45 Cc Rd 42 I N ( Princeton Hwy 169 St. Clow wy 9 HwY 169 1-94., Elk River 1-35 Co Rd 9 Mpls/St. Paul 7 Pink prairie rose (Rosa arkansana) and purple western spiderwort (Tradescantia occidentalis). Prairie Restorations, lnc,)'�, Bringing people together with the land PRI range... Upper midwest region We are committed to providing the highest quality native grass and wildflower seeds and plants, grown in production plots rather than gathered from natural stands. Thus, we are able to maintain purity, control quality and improve production without having a destructive impact on native remnants. We rely on local genotypes in an effort to imitate the natural character and distribution of plant gene pools, generally limiting product sales to within a 200 -mile radius of our production centers in Princeton, Hawley and Munger, Minnesota. For projects beyond those ranges, we provide consulting, custom -grown materials, installation and land man- agement services. 8 Now in five locations • PRI's Princeton headquarters incudes administrative offices, seed production fields, flower plots, greenhouses, seed cleaning and retail operations. Address: P.O. Box 327, Princeton, MN 55371; Phone: 763-389-4342; Fax: 763-389-4346; E-mail: info@prairieresto.com. • Bluestem Farm - 20 miles southeast of Moorhead, MN on the edge of the Red River Valley; includes staff offices, seed fields and a base for equipment and materials to service western Minnesota and the eastern Dakotas. Address: P.O. Box 1027, Hawley, MN 56549; Phone: 218-498-0260; Fax: 218-498-2862; E-mail: pribs@corpconini.net. • Prairie Creek Farm - six miles east of Northfield, MN; headquarters for personnel and equipment to serve the south metro area, Rochester, Northfield and other areas to the south. Address: P.O. Box 305, Cannon Falls, MN 55009; Phone: 507-663-1091; Fax: 507-663-1228; E-mail: pri@rconnect.com. • Boreal Natives - twelve miles west of Duluth; produces greenhouse seedling plants for woodland, wetland and shor line restoration projects throughout northeast Minnesota and northwest Wisconsin. Address: 3943 Munger Shaw Road, Cloquet, MN 55720; Phone: 218-729-7001; Fax: 218-729-7007; E-mail: prairie@cpinternet.com. • Watertown - PRI's newest site located in a small industrial park on the edge of downtown Watertown, just 20 miles from Ridgedale Shopping Center. Provides a base for personnel and equipment to serve the west suburbs and Lake Minnetonka area. Address: P.O 1127, Watertown, MN 55388; Phone: 952-955-3400; Fax: 952-955-3401; E-mail: seinde@prairieresto.com. —r 9 *Bluestem Farm 0�oreal Natives_ North Dakota { i Princeton• - • Watertown • Prairie Creek Office Mlnn sota`� a South Dakota I, ���� Wisconsin Nebraska Iowa Illinois ® Printed on Recycled Paper