11-10-08 PC Minutes
Regular Meeting of the
Golden Valley Planning COrljlmission
I November 10, 2008
A regular meeting of the Planning Commission was held at the Golden Valley City
Hall, Council Chambers, 7800 Golden Valley Road, Golden Valley, Minnesota, on
Monday, November 10, 2008. Chair Keysser called the meeting to order at 7:30 pm.
Those present were Planning Commissioners Cera, Eck, Keysser, Kluchka,
McCarty,. Schmidgall and Waldhauser. Also present was Director of Planning and
Development Mark Grimes, City Planner Joe Hogeboom and Administrative
Assistant Lisa Wittman.
1. Approval of Minutes
October 13, 2008 Regular Planning Commission Meeting
Eck referred to paragraph eight on page four and noted that the word "know"
should be changed to the word "now".
MOVED by Eck, seconded by Waldhauser and motion carried unanimously to
approve the October 13 minutes with the above noted correction.
2. Informal Public Hearing - Property Rezoning - 3335 Scott Avenue
North - Z005-02
Applicant: Charmaine Wahlstrom Schodde
Address: 3335 Scott Avenue North
Purpose: To consider rezoning the property from Single Family Zoning
District (R-1) to Moderate Density Residential Zoning District
(R-2)
Grimes explained that the applicant is requesting to rezone her property from Single
Family Residential (R-1) to Moderate Density Residential (R-2). He noted that the area
is primarily zoned R-1 and added that the applicant recently purchased the house which
had gone into foreclosure.
Grimes explained that from the time the house was built in 1958 until 1998 the house
was used as a two family home. After that time the house was converted to a single
family home so it lost its legally non-conforming status. He explained that when the
house was built the zoning code allowed duplexes as a permitted use in the R-1 zoning
district. Approximately 30 years ago the zoning code was amended to allow only single
family homes in the R-1 zoning district causing all existing duplexes to become legally
non-conforming.
Grimes referred to the recent history of the property and explained that in September
there was work being done in the house without a building permit and a stop work order
Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
November 10,2008
Page 2
was issued. He stated that the City did issue a building permit to allow some work to be
done in the basement due to severe water damage which would have to be done
whether the house is a one or two family home.
Grimes referred to a survey of the property and noted that it meets all of the
requirements of the R-2 zoning district and it is designated low density on the General
Land Use Plan map and a two family home would be considered low density. He stated
that the zoning code doesn't have specific issues to consider when a rezoning is
requested but that some of the issues he considered are that the Comprehensive Plan
is designated properly for a two family home (Low Density Residential is less than 5
units per acre), the house was legally built in 1958 before the zoning code was
amended to only allow single family homes, the house looks like a duplex with two front
doors, etc. and there are several other duplexes in the area. He questioned if maybe a
larger area should be considered for rezoning rather than just this one property. He
added that if the City Council chooses not to rezone this property nothing is really being
taken away from the applicant because the house can still be used as a single family
home. He explained that he did not make a recommendation in his staff report because
he can see both sides of this issue and how this request could be considered "spot
zoning".
Keysser questioned a specific duplex in the area that had been brought before the
Planning Commission in the past. He asked if the existing non-conforming duplexes in
the area are "grandfathered in". Grimes said he thought the house Keysser was
referring to is a residential facility serving six or fewer people which is a permitted use in
the R-1 zoning district.
Eck asked how the City knows when an existing duplex is converted into a single family
home. Grimes stated that the City can tell by looking at utility bills and/or building permit
information.
Eck referred to Grimes' staff report regarding Grimes informing a realtor that this house
could not be sold as a duplex. Grimes stated that he was informed by a neighbor that
this house was being marketed as a two family home in 2007. He wrote a letter to the
real estate agent informing him that this house could not be sold as a duplex without
rezoning the property first. He added that sometime after he spoke with this realtor that
the house went into foreclosure so he does not know how the house was marketed to
the applicant.
Eck asked if there is anything specific that needs to be done to a house to make it be
considered a single family home versus a two family home. Grimes explained that once
the wall was removed between the two sides of the house it was considered to be a
single family h9me.
Charmaine Schodde, Applicant, stated that the MLS listing of the house when she
bought it said the property could be converted into a duplex. She said she spoke with
someone at the City before she bought the house and was informed of the procedure
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November 10, 2008
Page 3
required to rezone it from R-1 to R-2 and that is what she is in the process of doing. She
said she was led to believe that rezoning this property would not be a problem.
She stated that the house was built as a duplex. It looks like a duplex. It has two front
doors, two kitchens, two gas meters, two furnaces and separate utilities and that is why
she would like to have the property rezoned. She added that the property has a very
large lot and there are several other duplexes in the area. She added that this is a very
stable, family oriented area not a rental community. She explained that whoever lived in
the house before she bought went through the foreclosure process. The heat was shut
off but the water was left on causing the pipes to burst and water to bust out the
windows causing extensive water damage. She stated that her plan is to live in one side
of the house and have her daughter live in the other side of the house.
Keysser asked if the MLS listing stated that the property would have to be rezoned.
Schodde said no.
Eck referred to Ms. Schodde saying that she called the City and discussed the
procedure to rezone the property. He asked Schodde if she understood that the
property would need to be rezoned. Schodde said yes. She said the house looked like a
duplex and she believed it would not be a problem to rezone the property to R-2.
Keysser stated that the applicant's daughter and family can live in the house with the
applicant without having to rezone the property. Schodde explained that she lost her job
and that her daughter living with her will be a temporary situation and she would
eventually like to rent out half of the house in order to make the home more affordable.
Keysser opened the public hearing.
Lee Johnston, 3336 Scott Avenue North, said she has spent quite a bit of time in the
house and it is her understanding that the house was totally renovated into a single
family home approximately five years ago. She stated that the second kitchen was
totally removed and converted to a bedroom and that the second stairway was removed
as well. She stated that as far as she can tell the applicant has put a second stairway
back in. She said she is mildly opposed to this property being rezoned to R-2 because it
has been a drug house in the past and it is has been a single family home for several
years now.
Craig Hess, 3320 Scott Avenue North, said he is an architect and understands city
codes. He referred to Subdivision 11.90 of the Golden Valley city code regarding non-
conforming uses and stated that it is very clear that a non.-conforming use can exist and
continue as long as it is used in the same non-conforming way. He said it is also clear
how the non-conforming status is lost. He said there has been no hardship shown in
order to change the zoning on this property and if this property is rezoned it would be
considered "spot" zoning which is typically not the preferred method of zoning.
Charles Christianson, 3376 Scott Avenue North, said he can confirm the history of the
house which was spoken about by Lee Johnston. He said he is concerned about
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November 10, 2008
Page 4
property values and rental units in the neighborhood. He said he is also concerned
about the applicant purchasing the house in a manner that wasn't really valid.
Waldhauser noted that the Planning Commission also received a letter from Kevin
Boedigheimer, homeowner at 5240 33rd Avenue North. Keysser summarized the letter
received and stated that Mr. Boedigheimer strongly opposes this rezoning request
because he is concerned about the property values and setting a precedent.
McCarty referred to the people who have stated that the home has been converted to a
single family home and questioned how they are able to verify this.
Johnston said she is friends with the previous owner and her children went to this house
for daycare so she has been in the house many times.
Keysser asked Johnston if she saw that the kitchen and stairs had been removed.
Johnston said yes. Christianson said he also had his children in daycare at this house
and he has only seen one kitchen but he has not seen every room in the house.
Schodde stated that there was a kitchen downstairs with full size appliances and
cabinets that had already been pulled out.
Keysser asked Grimes how many unrelated people are allowed to live in a single family
home. Grimes stated that up to five unrelated people can rent a single family home.
Schodde said it seems like the neighbor's concerns are regarding the type of people
living in the area and not if the property is a duplex. She said she could have the
property be a rental property but it looks like a duplex not like a single family home.
Keysser reiterated to the applicant that she has other options if this property is not
rezoned. Schodde said she will have to think about what she is going to do with the
property because she bought it thinking it would not be a problem to rezone it. She
referred to the concerns about property values and stated that she has put a lot of time
and money into fixing up this property.
McCarty questioned the legal issues regarding "spot" zoning. Grimes said he would talk
to the City Attorney about "spot" zoning but he is not sure if that would be an argument
in this case or not because a two family home would still be considered low density.
Kluchka asked about crime in the neighborhood. Grimes said he did not do any
research regarding crime and that nothing has been mentioned to him regarding crime
in the area. Kluchka asked if crime is ever a consideration in zoning issues. Grimes said
crime is not usually a consideration in zoning issues.
Eck said notwithstanding that this was obviously built as a two family home and looks
like a two family home he would not be in favor of rezoning this property to R-2 because
it would be "spot" zoning.
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November 10, 2008
Page 5
Keysser stated that if the City does rezone the property and the house is torn down in
the future a new two family home could be built. He noted that the whole block is single
family homes and that the other duplexes in the area are around the corner.
Cera stated that the General Land Use plan has the area designated for single family
(R-1) residential which means that is what is planned for the area.
Waldhauser said this is a very nice, quiet single family neighborhood and she thinks the
best use of the area is single family residential. She added however that a duplex can fit
in a single family neighborhood especially if the owner lives on one side and is
cognizant of who is living next door.
Kluchka said he is also not in favor of this rezoning but he questioned how the City can
encourage higher density and more affordable housing. He suggested maybe allowing
different types of housing in the R-1 zoning district with a Conditional Use Permit.
Grimes stated that the zoning code would have to be amended to allow two family
homes as a conditional use in the R-1 zoning district. Waldhauser stated that the
Planning Commission has seen requests where people with larger homes want to divide
them into apartment for parents, etc. and hopefully they will come up with a way to
address these types of issues in Golden Valley.
Schmidgall said he feels for the applicant if the property was misrepresented to her by
the real estate agent but he is not inclined to support this request because work was
done in the house without obtaining a building permit first and he is not comfortable with
"spot" zoning so he would like to keep the property zoned as it is.
McCarty said he is also not in support of this request.
Keysser agreed and reiterated that the applicant does have other options for sharing the
burden of homeownership.
Grimes suggested that if the Planning Commission recommends denial of this request
that they list findings.
Keysser suggested the following findings: 1) Scott Avenue is clearly a single family
street, 2) the house has already been converted back to a single family home, 3) the
Planning Commission is uncomfortable with "spot" zoning and 4) the applicant has other
options available to make it more affordable.
Waldhauser said she thinks finding number four should be removed. The
Commissioners agreed.
MOVED by Keysser, seconded by Waldhauser and motion carried unanimously to
recommend denial of the applicant's request to rezone the property at 3335 Scott
Avenue North from Single Family Zoning District (R-1) to Moderate Density Residential
Zoning District (R-2)
---Short Recess---
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November 10,2008
Page 6
3. Reports on Meetings of the Housing and Redevelopment Authority,
City Council, Board of Zoning Appeals and other Meetings
Waldhauser discussed a recent MnAPA conference she attended.
4. Other Business
Kluchka asked for an update on whether a PUD has to correspond with the
underlying zoning. Grimes said he was still looking into it.
5. Adjournment
The meeting was adjourned at 8:35 pm