10.30 - Animal Control § 10.30
Section l0.30: Animal Control
Subdivision 1. Definitions
As used in this Section:
A. Animal Control: means an agency of the state, county, municipality, or
other governmental subdivision of the state which is responsible for animal
control operations in a jurisdiction.
6. At Large: means ofF the premises of the Owner and not under the control of
the Owner or other competent person, either by leash or otherwise.
C. Dangerous Dog: means any Dog that
1. Has without provocation, inflicted Substantial Bodily Harm on a human
being on public or private property;
2. Has killed a domestic animal without provocation while off the Owner's
property; or
3. Has been found to be Potentially Dangerous, and after the Owner has
been noticed that the Dog is Potentially Dangerous, the Dog aggressively
bites, attacks, or endangers the safety of humans or domestic animals.
D. Dog: means both the male and female of the canine species, commonly
accepted as domesticated household pets.
E. Great Bodily Harm: means bodily injury which creates a high probability of
death, or which causes serious permanent disfigurement, or which causes a
permanent or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily
member or organ or other serious bodily harm.
F. Maintenance Costs: means the cost of maintaining an impounded animal
including but not limited to impounding fees, boarding fees and reasonable
charges for medical treatment for said animal. The amount of fees shall be
established by the City Council and adopted by Ordinance.
G. Owner: means any person or persons, firm, corporation, organization,
department, or association owning, possessing, harboring, keeping, having
an interest in, or having care, custody or control of a Dog, except veterinary
hospitals owned and operated under the provisions of the Veterinary Practice
Act of the State of Minnesota and the Animal Humane Society.
H. Potentially Dangerous Dog: means any Dog that
1. When unprovoked, inflicts harm or bites on a human or domestic animal
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on public or private property;
2. When unprovoked, chases or approaches a person, including a person on
a bicycle, upon the streets, sidewalks or any public or private property,
other than the Dog Owner's property, in an apparent attitude of attack; or
3. Has a known propensity, tendency, or disposition to attack unprovoked,
causing injury or otherwise threatening the safety of humans or domestic
animals.
I. Proper Enclosure: means securely confined indoors or in a securely
enclosed and locked pen or structure suitable to prevent the animal from
escaping and providing protection from the elements for the Dog. A proper
enclosure does not include a porch, patio, or any part of a house, garage, or
other structure that would allow the Dog to exit of its own volition, or any
house or structure in which windows are open or in which door or window
screens are the only obstacles that prevent the Dog from exiting. The
enclosure shall not allow the egress of the Dog in any manner without human
assistance. A pen shall meet the following minimum specifications:
1. A minimum overall floor size of thirty-two (32) square feet.
2. Sidewalls shall have a minimum height of five (5) feet and be constructed
of 11-gauge or heavier wire. Openings in the wire shall not exceed two
(2) inches, support posts shall be one and one-fourth inch (1�/a") or larger
steel pipe buried in the ground eighteen (18) inches or more. When a
concrete floor is not provided, the sidewalls shall be buried a minimum of
one (1) inch in the ground.
3. A cover over the pen or kennel shall be provided. The cover shall be
constructed of the same gauge wire or heavier as the sidewall and
openings in the wire shall not exceed two (2) inches.
4. An entrance/exit gate shall be provided and be constructed of the same
material as the sidewalls and openings in the wire shall not exceed two
(2) inches. The gate shall be self-closing and self-locking. The gate shall
be closed at all times when the Dog is in the pen.
J. Substantial Bodily Harm: means bodily injury which involves a temporary
but substantial disfigurement, or which causes a temporary but substantial
loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ, or which
causes a fracture of any bodily member.
K. Unprovoked: means the condition in which the Dog is not excited,
stimulated, agitated or disturbed into action.
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Subdivision 2. City Veterinarian
The Council may appoint a qualified veterinarian, for such term as it shall
designate, as City Veterinarian. The City Veterinarian shall act as an advisor to the
Council, and City Staff on matters pertaining to animal and human health
relationships. It shall be the responsibility of said veterinarian to ensure that
qualified veterinary care is available at all times for any injured or diseased animal
apprehended by members of the Police Department.
Subdivision 3. Reserved
Subdivision 4. Dog and Cat Impounding
A. Impounding.
1. The Police Department shall take up and impound any unlicensed
Dangerous Dog or Potentially Dangerous Dog found in the City, any
Dangerous Dog or Potentially Dangerous Dog that is not properly
restrained in accordance with Subdivision 7(D) herein, any Dog or cat
found in the City at large while injured or diseased, any Dog or cat found
off the Owner's premises without the evidence, required by this
Subdivision of valid and current immunization, and any Dog or cat at such
other occasion as may be necessary to enforce this Section. Said City
personnel are empowered and instructed to enter upon any private
premises where they have reasonable cause to believe there is an
unlicensed Dangerous Dog or Potentially Dangerous Dog.
2. It is unlawful for the Owner of any cat more than six (6) months of age to
fail to have such cat vaccinated for rabies each twelve (12) months and to
have evidence of such vaccination permanently attached to a collar kept
around the neck of such cat. Any cat found off the Owner's premises
without such evidence of valid and current immunization shall be
impounded.
3. Ifi is unlawful for the Owner of any Dog more than One hundred fifty (150)
days of age to fail to have a valid and current rabies vaccine and to have
evidence of such vaccination permanently attached to a collar kept around
the neck of such Dog. Any Dog found ofF the Owner's premises without
evidence of a valid and current rabies immunization shall be impounded.
For purposes of this subdivision a Dog's vaccination with a killed rabies
vaccine shall be deemed valid and current for twelve (12) months, and a
Dog's vaccination with a live rabies vaccine shall be deemed valid and
current for twenty-four (24) months.
B. Notice of Impounding. Upon taking up and impounding any Dog or cat as
provided in this Section, the Police Department shall promptly prepare a
record describing said impounded Dog or cat and retain a copy of said record
during the period of impoundment and during a period of ninety (90) days
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thereafter.
C. Redemption. Any Dog or cat may be redeemed from the Police Department
by the Owner within seven (7) days of the impounding by the payment to the
Police Department of the license fee (as applicable) for the current year, and
any additional fee if applicable, together with Maintenance Costs for each day
or portion thereof that the Dog or cat is confined.
D. Release. Upon proof of ownership and payment of all fees and charges as
provided herein to the Police Department, the Police Department shall
release to any Owner the Dog or cat claimed by such Owner. In any event,
all Owners who refuse the return of a Dog or cat, or whose Dog or cat shall
die during impoundment, shall be liable for all reasonable charges and fees
for the impoundment, care and treatment, board, and disposal of said Dog or
cat.
E. Unclaimed Dogs or Cats. Any Dog or cat which is not claimed as provided in
this Section, within seven (7) days after impounding may be sold for not less
than the total charge provided in this Section, to any desiring to purchase the
Dog or cat. Any Dog or cat, which is not claimed by the Owner or sold, may
be disposed of, used for research or destroyed by the Police Department.
Subdivision 5. Power to Contract
The Council may, from time to time, and upon such terms and conditions as it
deems proper, contract with any qualified person to act as its agent to efFectuate
the purposes of this Section.
Subdivision 6. Confinement of Certain Dogs
Any female Dog in heat, and any Dog who annoys or threatens persons passing on
or using public streets, and any Dog which habitually chases automobiles shall be
confined or effectively restrained by its Owner. In addition to issuing a citation, the
Police Department may take up and impound any Dog found at large in violation of
this provision, and release it only upon order of the Police Department after
payment of the fees provided for herein.
Subdivision 7. Registration of Dangerous Dogs
� Adoption by Reference. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, the
regulatory and procedural provisions of Minnesota Statutes, Sections 347.50
through 347.565 (a part of the law commonly referred to as the "Regulation
of Dangerous Dogs") as amended through Laws 2008, are hereby
incorporated herein and adopted by reference, subject however to any
administrative penalty which has been adopted by the City Council by
Ordinance.
B. Declaration of Potentially Dangerous or Dangerous Dogs.
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1. A Golden Valley police officer, police ofFicer, community service officer, or
animal control ofFicer may declare a Dog to be Potentially Dangerous or
Dangerous, when the officer has probable cause to believe that the Dog is
Potentially Dangerous or Dangerous as defined herein. The following
factors will be considered in determining a Dangerous or Potentially
Dangerous Dog:
a. Whether any injury or damage to a person by the Dog was caused
while the Dog was protecting or defending a person or the Dog's
offspring within immediate vicinity of the Dog from an unjustified
attack or assault;
b. The size and strength of the Dog, including jaw strength, and the
animal's propensity to bite humans or other domesticated animals;
c. Whether the Dog has wounds, scarring, is observed in a fight, or has
other indications that the Dog has been or will be used, trained or
encouraged to fight with another animal or whose Owner is in
possession of any training apparatus, paraphernalia or drugs used to
prepare such Dogs to fight with other animals.
2. Beginning one hundred and eighty (180) days from the date a Dog is
declared Potentially Dangerous or Dangerous; the Owner may request
annually that the City review the designation. The Owner shall provide
clear and convincing evidence to the hearing ofFicer that the Dog's
behavior has changed due to the Dog's age; neutering; environment;
completion of obedience training that includes modification of aggressive
behavior; or other factors rendering the Dog no longer Dangerous or
Potentially Dangerous. The hearing officer shall review the evidence
without hearing, and if the hearing ofFicer finds sufficient evidence that
the Dog's behavior has changed, and the Dog is no longer Potentially
Dangerous or Dangerous, the hearing officer may rescind the Dangerous
Dog or Potentially Dangerous Dog designation. For purposes of this
Section, the hearing officer is the Chief of Police, or his/her designee.
3. Exceptions.
a. The provisions of this Subdivision do not apply to Dogs used by law
enforcement.
b. Dogs may not be declared Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous if the
threat, injury or danger was sustained by a person who was:
1) Committing a willful trespass or other wrongful act causing injury
upon the premises occupied by the Owner of the Dog; or
2) Provoking, tormenting, abusing or assaulting the Dog, or who can
be shown to have a history of repeatedly provoking, tormenting,
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abusing or assaulting the Dog; or
3) Committing or attempting to commit a crime.
C. License Required. The Owner must annually license Dangerous and
Potentially Dangerous Dogs with the City and must license a newly declared
Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous Dog within fourteen (14) days after
notice that a Dog has been declared Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous.
Regardless of any appeal that may be requested, the Owner must comply
with the requirements of Minnesota Statutes, Section 347.52(c) regarding
notification to the City upon transfer or death of the Dog, until and unless a
hearing ofFicer or court of law reverses the declaration.
1. Process for Dangerous Dogs. The City will issue a license to the Owner of
a Dangerous Dog if the Owner presents clear and convincing evidence
that:
a. There is a Proper Enclosure, as defined herein;
b. There is a surety bond by a surety company authorized to conduct
business in Minnesota in the sum of at least three hundred thousand
dollars ($300,000), payable to any person injured by a Dangerous
Dog, or receipt of a copy of a policy of liability insurance issued by an
insurance company authorized to do business in Minnesota in the
amount of at least three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000),
insuring that Owner for any personal injuries inflicted by the
Dangerous Dog. Such surety bond or insurance policy shall provide
that no cancellation of the bond or policy will be made unless the City
is notified in writing by the surety company or the insurance company
at least ten (10) days prior to such cancellation and written proof shall
be submitted that shows that the Owner's insurance provider has been
notified, in writing, of the declaration of the Potentially Dangerous or
Dangerous Dog;
c. The Owner has paid the annual license fee established by the City
Council and adopted by Ordinance;
d. The Owner has had a microchip identification implanted in the
Dangerous Dog. The name of the microchip manufacturer and
identification number of the microchip must be provided to the City. If
the microchip is not implanted by the Owner at the Owner's expense,
it may be implanted by the City at the Owner's expense; and
e. The Owner provides proof that the Dog has been sterilized. If the
Owner does not sterilize the Dog within thirty (30) days, the City shall
seize the Dog and sterilize it at the Owner's expense.
2. Process for Potentially Dangerous Dogs. The City will issue a license to the
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Owner of a Potentially Dangerous Dog if the Owner presents clear and
convincing evidence that:
a. There is a Proper Enclosure, as defined herein;
b. The Owner has paid the annual license fee established by the City
Council and adopted by Ordinance; and
c. The Owner has had a microchip identification implanted in the
Potentially Dangerous Dog. The name of the microchip manufacturer
and identification number of the microchip must be provided to the
City. If the microchip is not implanted by the Owner at the Owner's
expense, it may be implanted by the City at the Owner's expense.
3. Inspection. A pre-license inspection of the premises to ensure compliance
with the City Code is required. If the City issues a license to the Owner of
a Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous Dog, the City shall be allowed at
any reasonable time to inspect the Dog, the Proper Enclosure and all
places where the animal is kept.
4. Warning Symbol. The Owner of a Dangerous Dog licensed under this
Subdivision must post a sign to inform children that there is a Dangerous
Dog on the property, including a warning symbol on the property, at a
prominent location, clearly visible from any adjoining street, sidewalk or
any public right-of-way. The sign will be provided upon issuance of the
license.
5. Tags. A Dangerous Dog licensed under this Subdivision must wear a
standardized, easily identifiable tag at all times that contains the uniform
Dangerous Dog symbol, indentifying the Dog as dangerous. The tag shall
be provided by the City upon issuance of the license. In case any Dog tag
is lost, a duplicate shall be issued by the Police Department upon
presentation of a receipt showing payment of the license fee in the
current year and proof that the other conditions of this Subdivision remain
satisfied. The charge for the duplicate tag shall be established by the City
Council and adopted by Ordinance.
6. License Fee. The City will charge the Owner an annual license fee for a
Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous Dog, such fee to be established by
the City Council and adopted by Ordinance.
D. Properly Restrained in Proper Enclosure or Outside of Proper Enclosure. While
on the Owner's property, an Owner of a Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous
Dog must keep it in a Proper Enclosure. Inside a residential home, there
must be a secured area maintained where the Dog will stay when persons
other than family members are present. If the Dog is outside the Proper
Enclosure, the Dog must be muzzled and restrained by a substantial chain or
leash no longer than six (6) feet and under physical restraint by an adult.
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The muzzle must be made in a manner that will prevent the Dog from biting
any person or animal but that will not cause injury to the Dog or interfere
with its vision or respiration.
E. Notification Requirements to City.
1. Relocation or Death. The Owner of the Dog that has been declared
Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous must notify the City Clerk in writing if
the Dog is to be relocated from its current address or if the Dog has died.
The notification must be given in writing within thirty (30) days of the
relocation or death. The notification must include the current Owner's
name and address, and the new Owner's name and the relocation
address. If the relocation address is outside the City, the City may notify
the local law enforcement agency of the transfer of the Dog into its
jurisdiction.
2. Renter's Obligations. A person who owns or possesses a Dangerous or
Potentially Dangerous Dog and who will rent property from another where
the. Dog will reside must disclose to the property owner prior to entering
the lease agreement and at the time of any lease renewal periods that the
person owns or possesses a Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous Dog that
will reside at the property. A Dog Owner, who is currently renting
property, must notify the property owner within fourteen (14) days of City
notification if the owned Dog is newly declared as Dangerous or
Potentially Dangerous and that the Dog Owner keeps the Dog on the
property.
3. Transfer of Ownership into the City. No Dog that has been previously
determined to be Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous by another
jurisdiction shall be kept, owned or harbored in the City unless the Dog's
Owner complies with the requirements of this Subdivision prior to bringing
the Dog into the City. Dogs in violation of this subsection are subject to
impoundment and destruction.
F. Seizure. Animal control may immediately seize any Dangerous or Potentially
Dangerous Dog if:
1. Fourteen (14) days after the Owner has notice that the Dog is declared
Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous, the Dog is not validly licensed and
no appeal has been filed;
2. Fourteen (14) days after the Owner has notice that the Dog is Dangerous,
the Owner has not secured the proper liab�lity insurance or surety bond as
required or such required insurance or bond is cancelled;
3. The Dog is not maintained in a Proper Enclosure;
4. The Dog is outside the Proper Enclosure and not under proper restraint,
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as required by this Subdivision.
5. Thirty (30) days after the Owner has notice that the Dog is dangerous,
the Dog is not sterilized, as required by this Section; or
6. The Dog's microchip has been removed.
G. Reclamation. A Dog seized under this Subdivision, may be reclaimed by the
Owner of the Dog upon payment of Maintenance Costs, and presenting proof
to animal control that the requirements of this Subdivision have been met. A
Dog not reclaimed under this Subdivision within seven (7) days may be
disposed of, used for research, or destroyed and the Owner will be liable to
the City for Maintenance Costs. A person claiming an interest in a seized Dog
may prevent disposal of destruction of the Dog by posting a security in an
amount sufficient to provide for the Dog's Maintenance Costs. The security
must be posted with the City within seven (7) days of the seizure, inclusive
of the date seized.
H. Subsequent Offenses; Seizure. If a person has been convicted of violating a
provision of this Subdivision, and the person is charged with a subsequent
violation relating to the same Dog, the Dog must be seized. If the Owner is
convicted of the crime for which the Dog was seized, the court may order
that the Dog be destroyed in a proper and humane manner and the Owner
pay the Maintenance Costs. If the Owner is not convicted and the Dog is not
reclaimed by the Owner within seven (7) days after the Owner has been
notified that the Dog may be reclaimed, the Dog may be disposed of, used
for research, or destroyed.
I. Notice, Hearings.
1. Notice. After a Dog has been declared Dangerous or Potentially Dangerous
or has been seized for destruction, the City shall give notice by delivering
or mailing the notice to the Owner of the Dog, or by posting a copy of the
notice at the place where the Dog is kept, or by delivering it to some
person of suitable age and discretion residing on the property. The officer
shall provide a copy of the notice served upon the Dog Owner, along with
an affidavit of service, to the City Clerk.
2. Content of Notice. The notice described above must include:
a. a description of the Dog, the authority for and purpose of the
declaration or seizure; the time, place, and circumstances under which
the Dog was declared or seized; and the telephone number and
contact person where the Dog is kept;
b. a statement that the Owner of the Dog may request a hearing
concerning the declaration or seizure and that failure to do so within
fourteen (14) days ofi the date of the notice will terminate the Owner's
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right to a hearing;
c. a statement that if an appeal request is made within fourteen (14)
days of the notice, the Owner must immediately comply with the
requirements of Minnesota Statutes, Section 347.52, paragraph (c)
regarding notification to the City upon transfer or death of the Dog,
and City Code Section 10.30, Subdivision 7(D) regarding maintaining
the Dog in a Proper Enclosure and Under proper restraint until such
time as the hearing officer issues an opinion;
d. a statement that if the hearing officer affirms the Dangerous Dog
declaration, the Owner will have fourteen (14) days from receipt of
that decision to comply with all other requirements of Minnesota
Statutes, Sections 347.50 through 347.565 as amended through Laws
2008, except where the provisions of City Code Section 10.30 are
more stringent in which case the Owner shall comply with this Section;
e. a form to request a hearing; and
f. a statement that if the Dog has been seized, all Maintenance Costs of
the care, keeping, and disposition of the Dog pending the outcome of
the hearing are the responsibility of the Owner, unless a court or
hearing ofFicer finds that the seizure or impoundment was not
substantially justified by law.
3. Hearing.
a. After a Dog has been declared Dangerous, Potentially Dangerous or
has been seized for destruction, the Owner may appeal in writing to
the City within fourteen (14) days after notice of the declaration or
seizure. Failure to do so within fourteen (14) days of the date of the
notice will terminate the Owner's right to a hearing. The Owner must
pay a fee for an appeal hearing as established by the City Council and
adopted by Ordinance.
b. The appeal hearing will be held within fourteen (14) days of the
request. The hearing ofFicer must be an impartial employee of the City
or an impartial person retained by the City to conduct the hearing. The
appeal hearing shall be in an informal manner, and the Minnesota
Rules of Civil Procedure and Rules of Evidence shall not be strictly
applied. The hearing need not be transcribed, but may be transcribed
at the sole expense of the party who requests the transcription.
c. If the declaration or destruction is upheld by the hearing officer, actual
expenses of the hearing, as well as all Maintenance Costs, will be the
responsibility of the Dog's Owner. The hearing officer shall issue a
decision on the matter within ten (10) days after the hearing. The
decision shall be delivered to the Dog's Owner by hand delivery or
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§ 10.30
registered mail as soon as practical and a copy shall be provided to the
City. The decision of the hearing officer is final.
d. An Owner's right to appeal or otherwise contest a Potentially
Dangerous or Dangerous Dog declaration shall be deemed waived if
the Owner fails to serve a written request for appeal, as required
herein, or fails to appear at the scheduled appeal hearing date.
J. Destruction of Certain Dogs. The Police Chief and/or hearing officer are
authorized to order the destruction or other disposition of any Dog, after
proper notice is given as required in this Section and upon finding that:
1. The Dog has habitually destroyed property or habitually trespassed in a
damaging manner on property of persons other than the Owner;
2. The Dog has been declared Dangerous, the Owner's right to appeal
hereunder has been exhausted or expired, and the Owner has failed to
comply with the provisions of this Subdivision;
3. It is determined that the Dog is infected with rabies;
4. The Dog inflicted Substantial or Great Bodily Harm on a human on public
or private property without provocation;
5. The Dog inflicted multiple bites on a human on public or private property
without provocation;
6. The Dog bit multiple human victims on public or private property in the
same attack without provocation;
7. The Dog bit a human on public or private property without provocation in
an attack where more than one (1) Dog participated in the attack; or
8. The dog poses a danger to the public's health, safety or welfare.
K. In determining whether the Dog poses a danger to the public's health, safety
or welfare, the following factors may be considered:
a. The Dog weighs more than twenty (20) pounds;
b. The strength of the Dog;
c. The Dog's tolerance for pain;
d. The Dog's tendency to refuse to terminate an attack;
e. The Dog's propensity to bite humans or other domestic animals;
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§ 10.30
f. The Dog's potential for unpredictable behavior;
g. The Dog's aggressiveness;
h. The likelihood that a bite by the Dog will result in serious injury.
L. Concealing of Dogs. Any person that may harbor, hide or conceal a Dog that
the City has the authority to seize or that has been ordered into custody for
destruction or other proper disposition shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
M. Dog Ownership Prohibited.
1. Except as provided below, a person shall not own a Dog if the person has
been:
a. Convicted in any jurisdiction of a 3rd or subsequent violation of City
Code Section 10.30, Subd. 7(D), (E) or (F) or Minnesota Statutes
Sections 347.51, 347.515 or 347.52;
b. Convicted of 2nd degree manslaughter due to negligent or intentional
use of a Dog under Minnesota Statutes Sections 609.205(4); or
c. Convicted of Gross Misdemeanor harm caused by a Dog under
Minnesota Statutes Section 609.226, Subd. 1.
N. Dog Ownership Prohibition Review. Beginning three (3) years after a
conviction under this Section that results in prohibiting a person from owning
a Dog, and annually thereafter, the person may request in writing to the
Police Chief that any limitations imposed by the City be reviewed. The City
may consider such facts as the seriousness of the violation or violations that
led to the prohibition, any criminal convictions, or other facts that the City
deems appropriate. The City may rescind the prohibition entirely or rescind it
with limitations. The City also may establish conditions a person must meet
before the prohibition is rescinded, including, but not limited to, successfully
completing dog training or dog handling courses. If the City rescinds a
person's prohibition and the person subsequently fails to comply with any
limitations imposed by the City or the person is convicted of any animal
violation including, Dog attacks or unprovoked bites by a Dog owned or
under his or her control, the City may permanently prohibit the person frorn
owning a Dog in this state.
O. Penalties. Unless stated otherwise, any person who violates a provision of
this Subdivision is guilty of a misdemeanor or where provided by state law a
gross misdemeanor, or alternatively, or in addition to, may be charged an
administrative penalty which has been adopted by the City Council by
Ordinance.
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§ 10.30
Subdivision 8. Dogs or Cats Disturbing the Peace
It is unlawful for any person to keep or harbor a Dog or cat which barks, cries,
squeals, howls or meows, excessively, continuously or in an untimely manner. The
phrase "barks, cries, squeals, howls or meows, excessively, continuously or in an
untimely manner" includes, but is not limited to, the creation of any noise by any
Dog or cat which can be heard by any person, including a law enforcement officer
or animal control officer, from a location outside of the building or premises where
the Dog or cat is being kept, and which noise occurs repeatedly over at least a five
(5) minute period of time, with a thirty (30) second or less lapse of time between
each animal noise during the five (5) minute period.
Subdivision 9. Interference With Officers
It is unlawful for any person to take or attempt to take from any person authorized
under the terms of this Section, any Dog or cat taken up in compliance with this
Section or in any manner to interfere with or hinder such person in the discharge of
his or her duties under this Section.
Subdivision 10. Offenses; Tags
It is unlawful to counterfeit, attempt to counterfeit or alter the tags provided for in
this Section or to give false information concerning vaccination requirements under
this Section, or take from any Dog or cat, a tag legally placed upon it by its Owner
with the intent to place it upon another pog or cat, or to place such tag upon
another pog or cat.
Subdivision li. Quarantine of Dogs and Cats
A. Whenever any person owning, harboring or maintaining a Dog or cat learns
that such animal has bitten any human being, such person shall immediately
impound said animal at such person's expense in a licensed veterinary
hospital of such person's choice and shall also immediately notify the Police
Department. If, however, such person submits unequivocal proof to the
Police Department that said animal was efFectively vaccinated in accord with
this Section or approved veterinary practice at the time of said bite, the
animal shall be securely quarantined at the residence of the Owner or in such
other manner as the Police Department, in its discretion, may direct.
B. The Police Department when informed that a Dog or cat has bitten any
human being shall ascertain the identity of such animal and the person
owning, controlling, or harboring it and shall immediately direct such person
to immediately quarantine such animal in the manner set forth above. In the
case of stray animals, or in the case of animals whose ownership is not
known, such quarantine shall be at a shelter designated by the Police
Department.
C. Any Dog or cat which has bitten a human being shall be securely quarantined
continuously for ten (10) days in the manner described above and shall not
be released from such quarantine except by written permission of the Police
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§ 10.30
Department. The Owner or person harboring such animal during confinement
shall immediately notify the Police Department of any evidence of sickness or
disease in the animal during its period of confinement.
D. Upon demand made by the Police Department as contemplated above, the
Owner or person harboring said Dog or cat shall immediately comply with
any such demand. Said animal may be reclaimed or released from quarantine
to the Owner or possessor of the animal if it is adjudged free of rabies by a
licensed veterinarian, and upon payment of the license fee authorized by this
Section, and compliance with all other stated requirements.
Subdivision 12. Muzzling of Dogs
Whenever the prevalence of rabies renders such action necessary to protect the
public health and safety, the Mayor shall issue a proclamation ordering every
person owning or keeping a Dog to confine it securely on the premises of such
person unless it is muzzled so that it cannot bite. No person shall violate such
proclamation, and any unmuzzled Dog running at large during the time fixed in the
proclamation shall be destroyed by the police either with or without notice to the
Owner, such notice to be at the discretion of the police.
Subdivision 13. Leashing
No person having the custody or control of any Dog or animal of the Dog kind shall
at any time permit the same to be on or in other than land owned, leased, or
occupied by the person having the custody or control of such Dog or animal of the
Dog kind, without being effectively restrained by leash or command control as
herein set forth, from going beyond such unfenced area or lot; nor shall any person
having the custody or control of any Dog or animal of the Dog kind permit the same
at any time to be on any street or public place without being effectively restrained
by chain or leash not exceeding six (6) feet in length, unless accompanied by and,
under the control and direction of the person having control or custody so as to be
as effectively restrained by command as by a leash.
Subdivision 14. Running at Large
The Police Department shall take up and impound any Dog or cat or animal of the
Dog kind running at large in violation of this Section.
Subdivision 15. Limit on Number of Dogs and Cats
Not more than three (3) Dogs and three (3) cats are to be maintained on any lot or
in any residence except that one (1) litter of pups or kittens in excess of the above
number may be kept up to an age of ninety (90) days.
Subdivision 16. Kennels
A. Defined. For the purpose of this Subdivision, the term "kennels" means any
place, building, tract of land, abode or vehicle, wherein or whereon three (3)
or more Dogs or cats, over ninety (90) days of age, are kept, kept for sale,
or boarded.
Golden Valley City Code Page 14 of IS
§ 10.30
B License Required. It is unlawful for any person to operate or maintain a
kennel without a license therefor from the City.
C. License Fee. The annual fee for a kennel license shall be established by the
City Council and adopted by Ordinance.
D. Exception. Hospitals and clinics operated by licensed veterinarians exclusively
for the care and treatment of animals and the Animal Humane Society are
exempt from the provisions of this Subdivision.
Subdivision 17. Humane Treatment of Dogs and Cats
Every person shall provide any Dog or cat of which such person has control, suf-
ficient and proper food, water, shelter and veterinarian care. No person shall
poison, overwork or mistreat or in any way further any act of cruelty to any Dog or
cat whether belonging to such person or another. No person shall abandon any Dog
or cat of which such person has control.
Subdivision 18. Mediation
In addition to, but not to the exclusion of, any criminal prosecution by reason of
violations of this Section, either party involved in an alleged violation may request a
mediation meeting with all other affected parties and a representative of the Police
Department. Such a request shall be addressed to, and said meeting shall be
arranged by, the Police Department.
Subdivision 19. Restrictions on Dogs and Cats
No Owner shall permit such Owner's Dog or cat to damage or foul any lawn, garden
or other property.
Subdivision 20. Enforcement
Licensed police officers, reserve officers, and community service officers, employed
by the Police Department are authorized to issue citations for the violation of this
Section.
Source: Ordinance No. 473, 2nd Series
Effective Date: 11-24-11
Golden Valley City Code Page 15 of 15