01-09-89 PC Minutes7
MINUTES OF THE GOLDEN VALLEY
PLANNING COMMISSION
January 9, 1989
A regular meeting of the Planning Commission was held in the Council Chambers of
the Civic Center, 7800 Golden Valley Road, Golden Valley, Minnesota. The meeting
was called to order by Chair at 7:08 P.M.
Those present were Commissioners Kapsner, Leppik, Lewis, McAleese, McCracken-
Hunt, and Prazak. Commissioner Russell was absent. Also present were Mark
Grimes, Director of Planning and Development, and Beth Knoblauch, City Planner.
I. APPROVAL OF MINUTES - DECEMBER 12, 1988
It was moved by Commissioner McAleese, seconded by Commissioner Leppik, and
carried unanimously to approve the minutes of the December 12, 1988 Planning
Commission meeting.
II. INFORMAL PUBLIC HEARING - AMENDMENT TO THE ZONING CODE
APPLICANT: Neal Tift
REQUEST: Amendment to the Residential Zoning Code to change the
definition of "Residential Facility" to include those
facilities licensed by the State and Level IU Board and
Lodging Facilities
Chair Prazak introduced this agenda item and reviewed the procedures for the
hearing process and asked fora review by staff giving background of the pro-
posal and to answer questions from members of the Planning Commission regarding
implications of the proposal.
Director Grimes gave an overview of the proposed ordinance change. He stated
that a request had been made by Mr. Neal Tift to amend the definition of
"Residential Facility" in our Zoning Code in order that Level IV Board and
Lodging facilities, which are under agreement with Hennepin County, may be
permitted in a Residential Zoning District. Currently our definition of a
"Residential Facility" states any facility licensed by the State of Minnesota is
a permitted use in the Residential Zoning District if they serve six or fewer
persons. Director Grimes reviewed the staff memo dated January 5, 1989. The
request for the change would include facilities under the .County's program. It
was pointed out that the State's original intention was to bring such facilities
under its control and there is continuing lobby to achieve such an end.
Director Grimes passed two petitions and several letters to the Chair which he
had received stating opposition to the proposal. He also noted that there were
a number of telephone calls stating opposition as well.
Director Grimes then reviewed the recommendations that the Planning Commission
could make to the City Council as outlined in the January 5, 1989 staff report.
They are as follows:
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 2
1. Amending the definition as requested, recognizing that such facilities will
eventually become permitted uses through State mandate;
2. Amending the definition, and including a distance requirement to protect
against Golden Valley being inundated by proposals. (Director Grimes noted
that because these are not State licensed facilities, the City could suggest
that Level IV facilities have a distance requirement from one another such
as a quarter of a mile.)
3. Creating a separate definition - with or without a distance requirement -
and making the new use permissible only with a conditional use permit; or
4. Denying the request for an amendment, on the grounds that State Legislation
has already preempted local discretion in the matter of residential
facilities, and so any further amendments should also be made at the State
level.
Commissioner Leppik asked if we were to wait until the Legislature licenses
Level IV facilities, would we then go back and put in a space requirement or is
that something we would have to do before any changes are made by the
Legislature and if we did, would it then hold up if and when the legislation
passed.
Director Grimes stated that current legislation states that licensed residential
facilities that serve six or fewer persons in other than a first class city, in
other words Minneapolis and St. Paul, there is no distance requirement. They
can be placed right next to each other. He stated that a City can not make
requirements on State licensed facilities.
Commissioner Leppik also asked if we changed it now, before State legislation.,
would that then apply if the State changed the legislation? Grimes felt it
would not, that State law would preempt any ordinance Golden Valley would pass.
Commissioner Kapsner asked if the State were to license these facilities would
they come under a Planned Unit Development or require any other type of approval
by the City.
Director Grimes stated that if the State were to license Level IV facilities,
the City would have no power to review the proposal, only our health inspector
would inspect the property to make sure it complied with the health code..
Chair Prazak asked if we could change our Zoning Code to allow Level IV as a
permitted use with Conditional Use Permit at this time which would require a
public hearing.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 3
Director Grimes indicated we could create a separate definition for Level IV
type facilities with or without distance requirement and then permit them only
by a Conditional Use Permit.
Commissioner McCracken-Hunt questioned whether this could be done after State
licensing.
Director Grimes indicated he did not know.
Chair Prazak asked what current programs group homes permitted and what would
expansion of coverage to Hennepin County supervised Level IV homes permit, if
approved.
Director Grimes stated that State licensing currently .covers homes for mentally
ill, chemically dependent people, home less, mentally retarded, and includes
correctional facilities (such as people on parole), etc. He indicated that the
definition of Level IV programs with Hennepin County is as follows: provide
safe, healthy, supervised group housing to adults who because of physical,
intellectual or emotional impairments or chemical abuse dependency are unable to
live independently. Director Grimes further explained that these facilities are
not treatment programs, and adults who need and want residential treatment
services for chemical dependency, mental illness or physical handicaps should be
referred to a licensed treatment center.
Commissioner McAleese asked exactly what language would be voted on, the one
proposed by Mr. Tift or the one recommended by Hennepin County. Director Grimes
stated the language .would be one he suggested stating that "residential
facilities are any facility licensed by the State of Minnesota or Level IV Board
and Lodging facilities under Hennepin County's Department of Community Services.
Chair Prazak asked if there were any other suburban communities that had
expanded their Zoning Codes to include provisions for Level IV facilities and
Director Grimes stated he was not aware of any. He stated that Bloomington has
a Level IV facility but that it serves more than seven people and thought it
probably required a conditional use permit. Director Grimes stated that there
were only eight Level IV facilities in Hennepin County and thought they were all
in Minneapolis.
Commissioner Leppik asked if there were many of these projects waiting so that
if we changed our Zoning Code we would be flooded with applications for this
kind of facility because no other city has done it.
Director Grimes stated Hennepin County has encouraged these applications in
certain communities such as Golden Valley and not in others because some already
have a high concentration of group type facilities.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 4
Director Grimes stated one concern staff had is that the County made no effort
to discuss Level IV programs with the City before Mr. Tift's proposal and that
it is staff's opinion it should have discussed the situation long before the
proposal was submitted to the City in a crisis situation.
Commissioner McCracken-Hunt asked if the City Attorney had made any further
comments on Level IV Board and Lodging facilities since the initial review by
staff.
Director Grimes stated he had not provided any further comments.
Chair Prazak asked Mr. Neal Tift to give an overview of his proposal and that
the Commission should consider this as one of the types of applications that the
Commission would be getting in the future if the change to Zoning Code were
made.
Mr. Neal Tift noted that he and his wife, Denise, were present to request a
change in the Zoning Code to allow them to open a Level IV Board and Lodging
facility at 620 Utah Avenue South to serve. six people with AIDS or AIDS related
complex. He stated that if they were allowed to open this facility, his wife
would be the Director and he would be a part-time business manager. He noted
that he was employed elsewhere and would continue and that he presently runs
another Level IV Board and Lodging facility in Hennepin County. Mr. Tift said
it was their intention. to recruit and screen and house six adults with AIDS or
ARC in that facility with 24-hour staff that would meet Hennepin County's
definition for Level IV facilities.
Chair Prazak asked at what point in the disease would persons be .referred to
this facility and if it would include hospice-type services or care.
Mr. Tift explained that the facility would be mostly for people with ARC but
persons with AIDS would also be welcome, and that they would be persons who
wanted to improve their life style and mental health status and live with other
adults in this type of environment. He stated it was not a hospice type care
facility although they would have a public health nurse visit their facility
once or twice a week..
Mr. Tift went on to explain that the persons living in the facility would not be
dangerous to themselves or others and that they would have the right to reject
anyone who applied to the facility and refer them to other types of housing.
Commissioner Lewis asked why Golden Valley was chosen for this facility over
some of the other suburban areas.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 5
Mr. Tift replied that he had been asked that question a lot and his response was
"why not?", Golden Valley had been represented to him as an agressive community.
He noted that where he lives in South Minneapolis there was an abundance of
group homes and that it did not make it a bad neighborhood it just makes it not
normal. He said the house they found in Golden Valley was a large .home with six.
bedrooms, near a busline and in a normal neighborhood, which were some of the
criteria .they were looking for.
Commissioner Kapsner asked if it was a for-profit facility and why they chose a
single family neighborhood rather than a multiple family neighborhood.
Mr. Tift said that would have been okay but this house met more of the criteria
for this type of facility than any other locations they looked at.
Commissioner McAleese asked Mr. Tift if, as an experienced provider, he .had any
opinion on the subject of the quarter mile distance between facilities and what
conditions would be appropriate if the Level IV facilities were all owed by
Conditional Use Permit. Mr. Tift said he felt it was reasonable to require a
restriction on how many .can be in a neighborhood and that Hennepin County
already has a number of conditions that the facility would have to meet so any
reasonable conditions placed on the facility by a Conditional Use Permit should
not be a problem.
There was further discussion between .Planning Commission members and Mr. Tift
regarding care and types of persons that would use the facility.
Ms. Marge Wherley, Hennepin County Human Services, was present. She reviewed the
rationale of Hennepin County for issuing this type of request for proposals. for
programs in suburban communities. Ms. Wherley went on to explain that the
Legislature passed laws in 1984 requiring the County to deconcentrate group
homes, and as a part of that they seta limit on how many beds could be within
the City limits of Minneapolis and all other development beds would be in
suburban areas.
Chair Prazak asked how many AIDS facilities the County expected to fund in the
next year and Ms. Wherley stated this would probably be the only one.
Commissioner Leppik asked has the County tried to place these facilities in
multi-family housing. Ms. Wherley said they had no specific preference but the
direction has been to use single-family housing for smaller facilities.
Commissioner Kapsner asked if there would be less resistance in multi-family
areas but Ms. Wherley indicated she was not sure, that the question had not come
up before.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 6
Commissioner McAleese noted that this particular facility was not the issue
before the Commission, but that the issue was Level IV facilities in general.
He asked if the County had any long-range plans for these facilities.
Ms. Wherley said the County's only plan at this point was to get the State to
license these facilities. They presently do not have any other proposals for
Level IV facilities for anywhere in the County at this point as they do not have
a lot of money left to do the building rehabilitation, etc.
Commissioner McAleese also asked if this issue would come before the Legislature
this year and Ms. Wherley responded that she felt sure it would.
Chair Prazak asked if there was a similar development in .other metropolitan
areas that they are modelling this program after or looked at or learned from.
Ms. Wherley indicated St. Louis County has done this and are fairly successful
but was not sure if St. Paul had any facilities of this type. After a brief
survey of other counties, while they didn't have as many requirements for this
kind of facility as Hennepin County does, all of them had some kind of facility
with 24-hour, on-site supervision for vulnerable people.
Commission McAleese asked if the County's requirements were as stringent as the
State's requirements are and Ms. Wherley said she felt basically they were
similar and had been. modelled after State licensing rules.
Chair Prazak asked what building improvements would be made that might change the
appearance of the structure. Ms. Wherley said there would be no major exterior
changes only some handicap accessibility and interior changes..
Chair Prazak acknowledged that he had letters from Virginia and Homer Hauke,
Victoria ..Winters, John Martinsen, Monica and James Linhoff, and two petitions.
Neither petition specified the rationale for opposing the modification in the
Zoning Code.
Chair Prazak opened the Lnformal Public Hearing.
Richard McCampbell, 705 Hanley Road, asked what the effect of a petition would
be if it had a good rationale -- how many names are required, and whether or not
the Planning Commission is obliged to act in favor as the petition recommends.
Mr. McCampbell said he felt this was a residential neighborhood and for in to be
made into something else is a big mistake.
Chair Prazak explained that there were no number requirements fora petition but
that it communicates to the Planning Commission that there are a substantial
number of people who have questions or concerns about the proposal but that the
Commission was not obliged to act as the petition recommends.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 7
Leland Hanvik, 901 Utah Avenue South, stated he is a psychologist by profession,
had practiced in Hennepin County County for over 35 years, and for 17 years was
a director of a mental health center and active in State and County mental
health associations. He stated he had served on various committees and task
forces aimed at developing a continuum of human services of this type. He said
he felt the issue before the Commission was not whether a group home is a good
thing, which he felt it was, but whether the current Zoning Ordinance should be
amended to allow unlicensed group homes. He felt the Ordinance should not be
changed because he felt the law would be changed, possibly this year, to allow
only licensed group homes. He had a copy of a resolution dated December 20 by
the Hennepin County Board recommending that the 1989 Legislature direct the
Department of Human Services to develop licensing standards for supported living
residences (group homes).
Patty McElroy, 1320 Edgewood Avenue North, felt that once Golden Valley opens
the door for these hypes of facilities, we'll be known as an easy place and
people will not bother to go to a place where they face much opposition and the
City would become saturated with these homes. She stated that she felt that,
contrary to Mr. Tift's belief, people with AIDS do not lead healthy lives and
that this program would be a danger to people in the neighborhood.
Richard Kalish, 115 Louisiana Avenue South, stated he was confused about the
State licensed verses not State licensed facilities and if it is not State
licensed, what are the deficiencies that prevent it from being licensed. Mr.
Bi11 Jewett, 731 Utah Avenue South, questioned the need for this facility, that
there should be room in hospitals for these types of people. He also felt it
would give developers an opportunity to buy up homes at less than market rates
along the I-394 corridor. He also wanted to know why, if this would affect the
entire City, all residents were not notified.
Kalish asked who would supervise the program and whether Golden Valley would
have the resources to see that. it maintains standards. He also felt the
liability questions were very real. He had concerns regarding removal of
biohazardous substances from this type of facility and also noted that many of
these patients were drug users and did not want them in the neighborhood.
Chair Prazak stated that staff followed the recommendations of the City Attorney
and that there. would be a notice in the paper when it goes.. to .the City Council.
He also noted that the Planning Commission's role was to advise the City Council
and that ultimately the Council would make the decision.
Director Grimes stated that when there was a change to-the text of the Zoning
Code., there is no notification required to anyone specifically,. however, when it
comes before the City Council fora Formal Public Hearing, a legal notice will
be published in the New Hope-Golden Valley Post and that the Council will have
to decide if they want to send mailed notices to anyone.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 8
Joe Gately, 642 Sumter Avenue South, wanted to stress that if the Zoning Code
were changed, it would allow Level IV Board and Lodging facilities in any
residential area in Golden Valley.
Henry Lundgaard, 700 Utah Avenue South, said he lives next door to this property
and felt that his property value would decrease because of this facility.
Bi11 Waldusky, 8009 Ridgeway Road, asked if this type of program would be
acceptable in other Zoning Districts. He stated that he felt it was. income.
property in a residential area. Mr. Waldusky also wanted to know why Mr. Tift
was not licensed by the State and felt Golden Valley should not be the first to
start allowing such facilities. He strongly suggested that the Planning
Commission recommend to the City Council not to change the Ordinance.
Chair Prazak responded to questions raised to this point.
Marge Wherley said the licensing issue was a question for the State, but about
three years ago there was a change in Statute that said there would be this kind
of facility for people that were vulnerable.. Ms. Wherley also made the
following comments: There were some who believed these facilities would all be
for people who were mentally ill and that they would be used as a means of
denying needed treatment. That lobbying group kept the State from developing
licensing standards and was able to get this category of facility removed from
Statute. There is no specific license proponents can apply for.
Commissioner McAleese asked if the standards the County has developed for these
facilities had been reviewed by the State.
Ms. Wherley said the State did not have jurisdiction over licensing these
facilities and therefore does not get involved, and do not get involved with the
way any county regulates any kind of facility such as this.
Chair Prazak asked if the County anticipated the kinds of requirements that
wou ld be laid down by the State in the future.
Ms. Wherley stated that if the State did license these facilities in the future,
the County would have to meet whatever standards they establish. She also
indicated that the County could establish more restrictive standards than the
State but not less.
Commissioner McCracken-Hunt asked Ms. Wherley who would oversee this program and
Ms. Wherley said that the City would only enforce such things as building and
fire codes, and that the County would monitor staffing, services, policies,
admission, d ischarges, etc.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 9
Barry Kane, 30 Western Terrace, said he was a signer on one of the petitions.
He wanted to know from Hennepin County how large a staff would be overlooking
this facility and wanted to know why we don't resist these facilities such as
other communities - if we are being picked on because we are immediately
adjacent to Minneapolis. Does not want this facility and doesn't feel other
people do either.
Harold Lysne, 20 Winnetka Avenue South, wanted to know why we were trying to
anticipate what the State was going to do and preempt and anticipate and say
lets go ahead and do that until we know actually what they are going to do. He
felt that after this facility is established, someone else could come in and
take it over and it may not have the care that these people are talking about.
Chair Prazak noted that it was his .understanding that the County would have to
relicense or recertify a program where the ownership changed so there would be
an opportunity to review the qualifications of the new owners.
Richard McCampbell wanted to know what course of action, since the petition
appears to be useless, the residents could take that. would impress the Council
that they do not want a change in their residential neighborhood.
Commissioner Leppik stated what they have done is exactly what they need to do
-- come, make their position known and try to base it on as much rational
argument as they can.
Chair Prazak said they could speak at the formal public hearing the City Council
would have.
Dennis Carlson, 150 Hanley Road, felt that all residents should have been
informed of this hearing. He wanted. to know in simple terms what the .whole
process is, how a proposal like this actually got to where it is, what the
function of the Planning Commission is, what happens when the City Council looks
at it and what the time frame is. Mr. Carlson said he does not read the Post,
and felt that a question of this magnitude should be publicized so everyone
understands what is going on.
Chair Prazak asked Director Grimes to review the sequence of events, which he
did.
Didi Scanlon, 7315 Olympia, wanted to know if the house was still on the market.
Rosemary Kirley, 500 Hanley Road, listing agent for the property, said the house
was still on the market.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 10
Patty McElroy stated she did not live by this house but lived near Oasis. She
stated at .that time the Council. did not do what the Planning Commission advised
them to do and left it up to the Attorney. She suggested residents advise .other
residents on their own and to attend the Council meeting.
Mark Gottsacker, 8010 Ridgeway Road, wanted to know if the State, regardless of
community zoning, has the power and is considering to force the communities to
accept these types of Level IV homes..
Director Grimes said it was his understanding that the State was considering
licensing these types of facilities which would put them under the same category
as any other State licensed facility which would then give the City virtually no
power at all in determining where they could be placed within the City. He said
the people should be talking to their State Legislators.
Sylvia Nelson, 820 Sumter Avenue South, asked Ms. Wherley if it was the County's
practice with other group homes in the past to work with them under a purchase
of service agreement. Ms. Wherley explained that they do have purchase of
service contracts with a large number of facilities but also have facilities
that come under negotiated services agreements which are identical to purchase
of service contracts except they have different legal implications.
Richard Fox, 24 Hanley Road, wanted to know what the staffing would consist of
and also who carries the liability and will the City be held harmless.
Director Grimes reviewed the County's requirements for staffing of Level IV
facilities.
Lisa Kane, 30 Western Terrace, stated they were already in a high crime area and
wanted to know what would happen to the house when Hennepin County withdraws
funding and who would move into their neighborhood, who would use a house like
this that had been made to accommodate six people.
Stuart Mittert said he felt the property was too small for six people plus
staff.
Virginia Hauke, 600 Utah Avenue South, said the houses are too close together,
there is no privacy and too much traffic.
Mary Maier, 115 Florida Court, said she does not live in this neighborhood but
felt it was important that she speak. She felt all residents should have been
notified of this proposed change to the Zoning Code. She felt the City should
do an impact study before moving ahead on this.
Larry Wright, 605 Hanley Road, wanted to know if there would be a change in the
property taxes on this property if it is a for-profit situation.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 11
Chair Prazak said there would no longer be any homestead credit, and Director
Grimes noted that it would be determined how the assessor valued it.
Victoria Winters, 424 Winnetka Avenue South, wanted to know how this house could
accommodate six. residents plus about four staff persons.
Staff indicated the staff would be working in shifts and also that more than one
person could share the bedrooms.
Florence Wright, 675 Hanley Road, said her house borders behind this house and
wanted to know what rights she would have regarding people from this house
trespassing on her property.
Chair Prazak said she would have the same rights as any property owner, that the
police can be called if there is a problem with people trespassing.
Larry Jocelyn, 614 Winnetka Avenue South, asked the Planning Commission how this
would benefit Golden Valley, where the tax dollars would come from and how the
surrounding properties. would be affected.
Chair Prazak said it was his understanding that funds to operate this program
would come from Hennepin County..
Chair Prazak asked Mr. Tift if he had any comments.
Mr. Tift stated that the use of this home for a group home would not change the
residential character of the neighborhood. He stated in response to problems
with parking and traffic that the residents are low income and do not have cars,
that there would probably be only two staff cars around there at any one time.
He also noted there needs to be more public education. Mr. Tift also stated no
studies .had been done regarding AIDS facilities and its effect on property
values, but other studies throughout the United. States addressing group homes did
not show a significant negative or positive impact over all on property values
in the neighborhood. He also noted that AIDS people are very careful about
their health as they are susceptible to all kinds of diseases and bacteria even
more than other people. Mr. Tift said he too was concerned with crime rates and
and-that one of their criteria is that persons using this facility will have to
be free of all .chemical use, on or off the premises.
Chair Prazak closed the Informal Public Hearing. He noted that the earliest
this matter could go to the City Council would be February 7, 1989, and
residents could call the City or watch the paper for notices.
Commissioner McAleese requested a five minute break.
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January 9, 1989
Page 12
Chair Prazak asked staff to review what the Planning Commission's options were.
Director Grimes again listed the options available as set out at the beginning
of the meeting.
Commissioner Leppik stated she was concerned about Golden Valley being the first
to allow these facilities but thinks this type of facility should be spread out
over a wide area. She felt that we need to continue to put pressure on the
Legislature to license these facilities or in some way require them to be spread
out. Commissioner Leppik said she did not object to the group home but would
object if she felt her neighborhood was being targeted, meaning the whole
community,. and felt very strongly that we should wait and let the Legislature
change the legislation so it is equally applied across the board to all
communities.
Commissioner McCracken-Hunt said she agreed with Commissioner Leppik in that she
was comfortable with the Zoning Code as it now stands which relies on the State
licensing. She stated she was not comfortable with amending the Zoning Code
just because one situation has come up. Commissioner McCracken-Hunt also agreed
that pressure needs to be on State legislation and if a community would accept
it without State licensing being required, it would let up on their need to make
up their mind regarding legislation on it.
Chair Prazak said he found this specific proposal less troublesome than some of
the other uses that are already permitted under the current legislation but was
concerned about opening up the entire City and all residential areas to group
homes with which we have had relatively little experience.
Consensus of Commissioners was that they were disturbed by the fact that if
these facilities do become licensed by the State, that there could .not be a
requirement that there be a certain distance between them. Director Grimes
noted that the Association of Metropolitan Municipalities is working on looking
at the group home issues.
Commissioner Kapsner said he felt that government, whether county, state. or
city, does have an obligation to people who are unable to care for themselves,
but does not feel the City should put itself in the position of being a mecca by
putting these group homes into single family residences. He stated he would be
more comfortable putting these homes in an institutional area or multi-family
area. Commissioner Kapsner felt that we have had zoning laws for many years to
separate the multi-family residences from the single-family residences, and that
there are good reasons for these laws and that amending the zoning laws just
because we now have a need, lessens the importance of zoning laws. He felt that
the Planning Commission should recommend denying the amendment.
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 13
Chair Prazak said in addition to spacing requirements of group homes, we should
have some guidelines regarding the number of residents in such homes in
relationship to the population. He felt that we are now probably serving less
than our fair share based on population but at the same time does not. see that
we should need to serve twice as many per capita as other neighboring
communities.
Commissioner Lewis stated that, regarding the liability, we should wait for the
State to license these facilities. She felt that if we approve it now, the City
would probably be more liable than if we wait for the State to license them.
Commissioner Leppik noted that the issue had been raised regarding the cities
being able to license these facilities and wondered if that would be possible,
and if we could be made liable should we then also have our own .licensing
procedure.
Director Grimes stated that we would depend on the County to do their jobs. He
noted that we do license various other things and could do so, but who on the
City staff would be qualified to make any determinations regarding the group
homes.
Commissioner McAleese said it was his feeling that if the City were to license
the group homes, it would increase the liability.
Commissioner McAleese moved that the Planning Commission recommend denial of the
change in the Zoning Code. .The motion was seconded by Commissioner
McCracken-Hunt.
Commissioner McAleese offered the following rationale for his motion. His
statement was as follows: "The big thing is the licensing provision. Licensing
doesn't always do a lot of good one way or the other. I don't think it neces-
sarily protects either the clients or the neighbors to great extent. If you
look at what's happening in the homes for seniors..(sound on tape missing)...
licensing really solved the problem before it arose. On the other hand, we are
being asked here to just accept, on trust really, the opinion of the Hennepin
County staff that they have set forth the proper standards. I, frankly, am more
comfortable relying upon the State to say here are the standards. I just don't
feel that I personally can make that sort of judgement and that's what we are
being asked to do here. I'll have to add I have a little bias there. I've
worked with the Hennepin County staff on the Regional Railroad Authority and,
frankly, I'm not overly impressed by the ability of the staff at some times, and
I just haven't worked with this group --.they may be terrific but again we are.
being asked to make a decision for which we're really not qualified. There are
people at the State who can make the sorts of determinations that need to be
made here. I think there's also a problem with the Hennepin County program
because, as Mark pointed out in one of his earlier memos, that you might get
changes in the program quality or supervision do to reductions in funding at the
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 14
county level or changes in administrative policy. I suspect, looking at what
has happened with some of the other group homes, that you might find adminis-
tration depends upon which county supervisor's district you are in and as to
whether or not a home in your area qualifies.
"The issue of liability is also a pretty big one for me. I agree with the City
Attorney there and I see no simple resolution. I know the county will not agree
to hold harmless the City, if we get sued, and if there's a problem, the City
has the deepest pockets. The county has greater legal shields than the City
does.
"Another big area for me, as somebody mentioned during the public hearing, is
we're talking about putting an income property into a residential neighborhood
and it just doesn't make any sense to me. As a body we have consistently oppos-
sed home occupations in residential neighborhoods or put large restraints on
them and now all of a sudden we're saying well here's something that can go in
without any restraints. If we were to allow this, I think the appropriate
mechanism. would be with a conditional use permit so we could ensure that traffic
didn't become a problem -- the sorts of things that we look at in a commercial
venture or even in a home occupation in a residential area. While I'm on the
subject of the conditional use, I do think that the City should probably be
involved in the process of legislation working with the Legislature. If this is
going to become a licensed process, it seems to me that we do need some sort of
constraint on distance between these homes.
"Another thing we really want to try to minimize is the impact on the neighbor-
hoods we're putting these homes into and, in this particular case, I did go out
and look at the neighborhood. This is a pretty small home, the other homes are
fairly close by. It seems to me that any State legislation ought to also take
into account the character of the neighborhood to try to minimize the impact. I
frankly don't have any faith in the legislature passing that sort of bill, but
it seems to me there's nothing wrong with the City asking them to do so.
"Finally, I guess, like I said, I feel that we could handle this with a condi-
tional use permit. I think that would bean alternative. The reasons for not
doing that, I believe, is the one that has been mentioned already. That in
essence we would be taking the pressure off the State in making a decision."
Commissioner Kapsner advised that the Planning Commission should suggest to the
City Council to get actively involved in what the State does regarding these
residential facilities.
Chair Prazak said he did not want these comments to be interpreted that Golden
Valley is not appropriate for group homes for vulnerable people, that we have an
obligation as a community to do our fair share, but would like the cities to be
given more option other than "you must do it" and "you must allow it anywhere,
whatsoever".
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Minutes of the Golden Valley Planning Commission
January 9, 1989
Page 15
Upon vote, the motion carried to recommend that the City Council deny the
request to change the definition of "Residential Facilities" in the City Zoning
Code.
Mr. Kane felt the Planning Commission should consider passing the suggestion
along to staff and City Council that the Minneapolis Star/Tribune, which is more
widely read, be contacted to provide publication of items of interest to people
in Golden Valley in their Community section.
III. REPORTS ON CITY COUNCIL, BZA AND HRA MEETINGS
Various. Planning Commission members gave reports on the December 13, 1988 HRA
meeting, BZA meeting, and December 20, 1988 and January 3, 1989 City Council
meetings.
The meeting was adjourned at 10:10 P.M.
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