04-23-13 BZA Minutes Minutes of a Regular Meeting of the
Golden Valley Board of Zoning Appeals
April 23, 2013
A regular meeting of the Golden Valley Board of Zoning Appeals was held on Tuesday,
April 23, 2013 at City Hall, 7800 Golden Valley Road, Golden Valley, Minnesota. Ghair
Nelson called the meeting to order at 7 pm.
Those present were Members, Fonnest, Johnson, Maxwell, Nelson and Planning
Commission Representative McCarty. Also present were City Planner Joe Hogeboom and
Administrative Assistant Lisa Wittman.
I. Approval of Minutes — February 26, 2012 Regular Meeting
MOVED by McCarty, seconded by Johnson and motion carried unanimously to approve
the February 26, 2012 minutes as submitted.
II. The Petition(s) are:
1325 Zealand Avenue North
Aleksandr Yershov, Applicant (13-04-04)
Request: Waiver from Section 11.21, Single Family Zoning District (R-1),
Subd. 11(A)(3)(c) Side Yard Setback Requirements
• 2.3 ft. off of the required 6 ft. to a distance of 3.7 ft. at its closest point to
the side yard (north) property line.
Purpose: To allow for the construction of a second story addition.
Request: Waiver from Section 11.21, Single Family Zoning District (R-1),
Subd. 11(A)(3)(d) Articulation Requirements
• City Code requires any wall longer than 32 feet in length to articulate. The
applicant is asking for the north wall of the proposed addition to be 46.16
ft. in length without articulation.
Hogeboom referred to a survey of the property and noted that variances were granted
in 1993 to bring the existing house into conformance. He explained the applicant's
proposal to construct a second story addition and stated that the side yard setback
requirements for this property are 5 feet on the north and 10 feet on the south.
However, since the height of the proposed second addition is 18.2 feet the north side
yard setback requirement increases to 6 feet. The second variance request is to allow
the proposed walls to be longer than 32 feet without articulating.
Minutes of the Golden Valley Board of Zoning Appeals
April 23, 2013
Page 2
McCarty asked if the requested variance matches the same variance granted in 1993
and if it would be in the same location, 3.7 feet from the north property line. Hogeboom
said the proposed second story addition would be on the same wall as the existing
house.
Aleksandr Yershov, Applicant, stated that in order to have a family they need more than
a two bedroom house. He stated that the house is already built where it is on the lot
and he can't move it and there are other two-story homes in the area. He stated that in
regard to the articulation request, he could possibly articulate the walls but he would
lose approximately 64 square feet of space.
Maxwell noted that the entire wall wouldn't have to move, just a portion of it. He
suggested that the loft area shown on the plans could articulate by two feet in order
meet the articulation requirements.
Nelson asked about the proposed ceiling heights. Yershov stated that the walls are 18.2
feet in height measured to the top plate. Nelson asked about the square footage of the
proposed addition. Yershov said the proposed addition would be approximately 936
square feet in size.
Hogeboom explained how the height of a house is measured and noted that in this
case the height would be measured to the bottom of the eave and not to the mid-way
point of the highest gable.
Maxwell noted that the uniqueness of this lot is the way the existing house is situated
and that it is a long, narrow lot. He asked the applicant if there is anything else he feels
is unique about the property. Yershov agreed with Maxwell that the uniqueness of the
lot is the way the house is situated on the lot and reiterated that he is trying to grow his
family in this neighborhood.
Nelson asked the applicant if he has considered any other options. Yershov said they
considered constructing the second story addition on the south side of the existing
house but the plumbing already exists on the north side which would allow the
proposed master bathroom to be located directly above it. Nelson asked if any
consideration had been given to constructing back toward the rear yard instead of up
with a second story. Yershov stated that there is only a crawl space under the existing
house, there is no basement. Also, an addition on the back on the home would take
most of the back yard space which he doesn't want to do, so extending the house any
other way doesn't make sense.
McCarty questioned if the side yard setback should really be greater than 6 feet.
Hogeboom clarified that for lots less than 65 feet in width the side yard setback
increases one-half of a foot per two feet of height for structures over 15 feet in height.
Minutes of the Golden Valley Board of Zoning Appeals
April 23, 2013
Page 3
Johnson referred to the comment regarding other two-story homes in the area and said
he did not notice any when he looked at the property. Yershov said there are homes to
the rear of his that have finro stories.
Nelson stated that the proposed height of the wall on the north side will have a huge
impact on the neighbor to the north. She asked the applicant if he has considered
constructing a story and a half addition instead of a full two-story addition. Yershov said
he doesn't think that would look good or make sense financially. He added that the
proposed second story addition is not on top of the entire existing house, just a portion.
McCarty asked the applicant if he has considered demolishing the garage and tying a
new garage into an addition. Yershov said that the garage has been moved back on the
lot twice in the past. He said that the existing driveway currently takes 2 to 3 hours to
shovel so he doesn't want to move the garage any further back. He also said that he
doesn't want to have an attached garage because of carbon monoxide danger. He
stated that he has spent the winter planning this addition and he is trying to improve the
character of the property and add value to Golden Valley. He reiterated that it doesn't
make sense to pay the same amount of money for a story and a half addition and get
50% less space.
Nelson opened the public hearing.
David Thompson, 1319 Zealand Avenue North, said he has lived in his house since
1969 and has raised five children in it. He stated that there are seven houses on this
block that have the same roof line and these are small lots with small houses "shoe
horned" in on them. He said if these variance requests are approved this house will
stick out like a light house and won't fit in with the neighborhood. The lot is just too
small for that big of a house.
Seeing and hearing no one else wishing to comment, Nelson closed the public hearing.
Nelson said she feels that the unique circumstance in this case is that the house was
originally built too close to the north side yard property line. She said she thinks the
proposed plan is nice but she is concerned because it will strongly impact the neighbor
to the north and she is not sure how the house would fit in with the rest of the
neighborhood.
Fonnest stated it appears that a lot of sunlight will be cut off from the neighbor to the
north.
Johnson said he also has some of the same concerns about the size of the house. He
said he is also concerned about the property being located approximately in the middle
of the block because it will seem even more imposing. He added that the lack of
articulation will magnify the size of the house and that the property isn't designed for
something this big.
Minutes of the Golden Valley Board of Zoning Appeals
April 23, 2013
Page 4
Maxwell noted that the applicant can build a second story addition. The question really
is what plane he can build it on, the existing plane of the house or inside that plane. He
said the issue is if the Board is willing to grant a variance to allow a second story
addition on the existing wall of the house. Johnson agreed and added that the Board
also has to consider the impact on the neighborhood.
Maxwell stated that the requested variance is not regarding the height, it is a side yard
setback variance. McCarty agreed and noted that when the height of the house goes
above 15 feet the side yard setback increases which in this case necessitates a
variance. He said he thinks the proposed addition will impact the locality and even
though the applicant is allowed to build a second story addition the Board doesn't need
to enable him to build it too close to the property line. Maxwell agreed but said that the
Board should not deny the variance based on how tall the house is. McCarty said it is
difficult justifying this variance request when all the other houses in the area are one
story. Nelson agreed and added that the applicant bought this size of house on this size
of lot.
Yershov questioned what "locality" the Board is considering, if it's one street, one block
or several blocks. He asked the Board if they are considering the development of the
City. He stated that the house was built in 1955 when people had different needs and
added that the City is discouraging young families from moving in by not allowing
improvements to their homes. He stated that he has no control over where the house
was originally built and for him to build a longer house because his lot is long makes no
sense. He reiterated that there are other two-story homes in this area and he doesn't
understand why he can't build a second story when other neighbors can. McCarty said
that the Board is not saying that a second story can't be built. He added that there are
many nice homes in Golden Valley that are on 40 foot wide lots. Nelson agreed and
said she thinks there is a way the applicant can build a second story addition without
the need for variances. Yershov questioned how he could build a second story without
needing variances. He said the Board's discussion has been based on feelings and
emotions and he is trying to understand how residents can develop their properties
within the existing regulations. Maxwell explained that the Board has four criteria that
they need to consider when reviewing variances. In this case the issue is with the
criteria regarding altering the essential character of the locality and the houses along
this street are all one-story houses. Yershov said that is not true and that the Board is
only looking at a few of the houses on Zealand Avenue.
Johnson explained that it is not unprecedented for the Board to grant variances but
there is something to be said for the impact to the existing houses already on the street
and what this proposed addition would do to their property values.
McCarty suggested removing the variance regarding articulation since the applicant has
said he's willing to articulate the walls of the proposed addition.
Nelson read from the League of Minnesota Cities guidelines regarding variance
requests and practical difficulties where it states that variances, if grated, will not alter
Minutes of the Golden Valley Board of Zoning Appeals
April 23, 2013
Page 5
the essential character of the locality. Under this factor the Board should consider
whether the resulting structure will be out of scale, out of place, or otherwise
inconsistent with the surrounding area. Yershov again questioned the definition of
locality.
Hogeboom stated that the City does not define "locality." The language regarding
locality is from state statute and is up to the Board of Zoning Appeals to interpret. He
noted that the Applicant has the right to appeal the Board's decision to the City Council.
McCarty agreed that the word "locality" is ambiguous.
Johnson stated that the scale of the proposed addition is the factor driving his opinion in
this case. Nelson agreed and stated that houses that are too big on lots that are too
small negatively impact the properties around them. She said she can't support this
variance request because she feels the Board has a responsibility to uphold the City's
zoning laws and this proposal is impacting the essential character of the locality.
Maxwell stated that the Board has granted variances for second story additions located
on the same plane as the existing house in the past. He added that to him locality
means the street the house is on. Johnson said he thinks it is possible to find a solution
but the Board can only consider the proposal current in front of them.
MOVED by Johnson, seconded by Nelson and motion carried 4 to 1 to deny the request
for 2.3 ft. off of the required 6 ft. to a distance of 3.7 ft. at its closest point to the side
yard (north) property line in order to build a second story addition. Maxwell voted no.
MOVED by Johnson, seconded by Nelson and motion carried unanimously to deny the
request ta allow the proposed addition to be 46.16 ft. in length without articulation.
III. Other Business
No other business was discussed.
IV. Adjournment
The meeting was adjourned at 8:17 pm.
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Nancy J. Nelson, Chair Jo eph S. ogeboom, Staff Liaison