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Draft NRMP Section 5.i Rice Lake Rice Lake Nature Area Location: 4120 Bassett Creek Drive Nature Area Size: 9.23 Acres Description The Rice Lake Nature Area is located along the north side of Bassett Creek Drive. The nature area is within a residential neighborhood, although the woods and wetland provide more seclusion than expected for a small urban nature area. � #ps Access to the park is through a pedestrian bridge cro o ry. ett Creek, which flows from west to east. In this reach, Bassett Creek is wit incised ch. and some bank erosion is present. The creek is bordered by mixed hard d floodplain forest - •ardwood swamp. Reed canary grass is present where there is s -nt clearin• but the u -tory can be sparse due to heavy shading. Tree r- oval would •- ;'e a flush of r- .nary grass Rice Lake Nature Area can be access. • '" ',• an ag• -te path, and a boardwalk leading to a floating dock. •uth Rice P•"ry` som- eferre, -s Rice Lake, is a shallow basin, with a wide e • fringe. =ll, •s a • lakes like South Rice, are somewhat unique, a - are su, " , sionallyf -ding fro deeper open water to wetland. That natural process ca •bse • rom the - Lake Nature Area, by observing the existing h roun• The Ri - e Nature Area `x'vide,- ique opportunity to provide an unobstructed view of South Rice • Because t =rk is •; ':'nated by wetland, access is limited to a raised trail and boardwalk. Forest and Woodla The southern portion of they"'"ice Lake Nature Area is composed of a mixture of floodplain forest and hardwood swamp. The wooded areas include a high proportion of box elder trees, with a mix of silver maple, American elm, and green ash present. Aquatic Resources The Rice Lake Nature Area is within the floodplain of Bassett Creek and provides both floodway and flood storage functions that are critical to this part of the community. GVRM Plan 2015 RICE LAKE NATURE AREA page 1 Rice Lake Nature Area contains two primary aquatic features. The first is Bassett Creek, which is a connecting resource throughout the City of Golden Valley. The second featur is South Rice Pond. South Rice does not have a fishery, as it likely freezes out on a regular basis. It does, however, support abundant waterfowl, as the habitat and isolated nature of the pond make ideal nesting habitat year round, and an important protected spot for layovers during spring and fall migration. Wetlands Ott , The majority of Rice Lake Nature Area is wetland, wing har• •d swamp, wet meadow emergent marsh, and shallow open water. Thi lands show so ; signs of degradation, but are overall above average in quality, and whe essed collectively, p - a critical function for the lake and Bassett Creek,which is the recei ate South Ri d. The wetland complex surrounding op ‘Itt, a divers ure of species, including several sedges. Pockets of high quality wetlan. prese Prairie and Gras- Rice Lake Nature Are- no sig `. ant area •raise or grassland. Invasive Within .nature area, ood de some •ckthorn, but the majority is too wet to support large buc population In the wetlands, ,,,,,,canary g is dominant along the wooded transition, but declines in abundance as hydro tran s from seasonal saturation to more permanent saturation and shallow inundation. Som '. of reed canary grass are thick,where it is the only species present. The survey data indicates a reduction in reed canary grass density, but this is likely a result of where the data were collected. Purple loosestrife was not inventoried in 2003, but likelyresent in low densities. In 2013 it comprised approximately 10% of the vwasPegetative coverage in the shallow marsh habitat. Table 5.15 Invasive Species Cover Percent Change 2003-2013 GVRM Plan 2015 RICE LAKE NATURE AREA page 2 Description %Cover 2003 % Cover 2013 % Change Common Buckthorn 30 25 -5 Reed Canary Grass 90 50 -40 Purple Loosestrife n/a 10 n/a Site Recommendations Natural Resources Maintain access (high priority) One of the primary deficiencies of the Rice Lake Nature Area is that it is dominated by wetland, which limits access. The area has a single crossing of Bassett Creek, and one trail leading to the floating dock on Rice Lake. These features are in need of repair to maintain the existing access. Repairs may be needed to the Bassett Creek span, resurfacing the existing earthen trail, and to even out the transition from the trail to the floating dock sections. If expanding accessibility to allow wheelchairs is desired, more significant changes would be required. Enhance aquatic vegetation (medium priority) Although there are large portions of the wetland that are dominated by reed canary grass, cattails, and purple loosestrife, there is an abundance of high quality native vegetation. Management of invasive species, and encouragement of the native species, could have a profound influence on the quality of the emergent vegetation around Rice Lake. Manage buckthorn (low priority) Buckthorn is not present throughout the nature area, but is a dominant component where it is present. Amenities A concept plan (provide future weblink or insert plan into Appendix) has been developed as part of the Sochacki Park/Mary Hills/Rice Lake Nature Area, which includes collaboration between Three Rivers Park District, the City of Robbinsdale and the City of Golden Valley. This plan should support the efforts of that collaboration. Update entry sign (high) A new signs should be installed at main entrance using approved style type. Install educational sign (low) Rice Lake Nature Area provides a rich experience for wildlife habitat viewing. Provide education signs near the Bassett Creek bridge and one on the pond boardwalk. Install bench (medium) There are no benches located within the nature area. Installing at least one bench along the trail provide the trail user with a place to rest or simply enjoy the natural surroundings. GVRM Plan 2015 RICE LAKE NATURE AREA page 3 Improve physical access -boardwalk transition (high) Improve physical access—resurface/extend natural surface trails (low) Restore/stabilize eroding streambanks (high) Upgrade trash Receptacle (low) The trash receptacle is one of the first amenities viewed upon entering the nature area. As such, it should not only provide maintenance functionality and efficiency but should also be attractive and reflect the image of the both Rice Lake Nature Area. Install pet waste disposal system (high) Rice Lake Nature Area should include waste disposal systems for their dogs; one at each main entry. This not only keeps the nature area clean, healthy and attractive. Table 5.16 Rice Lake Nature Area Improvement Priorities Priority Management Description Action Qty Unit Unit Cost (H, M, Type Cost Opinion L) Manage for invasive Herbicide reed species, and Aquatic canary grass, M vegetation establish a high cattails, and purple 2 Acre $10,000 $20,000 quality native sedge loosestrife meadow Remove Upland woods Improve forest undesirable trees, L and hardwood health, diversity establish native 2 Acre $5,000 $10,000 swamp woodland communities _ Provide continuity of H Amenity entry sign design Install new sign at 1 Each $5,000 $5,000 through nature area entry system _ M Amenity Provide natural Install interpretive 1 Each *$3,000 $3,000 resources education sign _ Provide continuity of Install new benches M Amenity bench design at entry and on 1 Each $2,000 $2,000 through nature area deck overlook system _ Provide continuity of Install new waste/ L Amenity trash receptacle recycle trash 1 Each $2,000 $2,000 design throughout receptacle at entry nature area system Provide dog walkers Install new pet H Amenity with pet waste waste disposal 1 Each $600 $600 disposal system at system GVRM Plan 2015 RICE LAKE NATURE AREA page 4 key access point Evaluate ped bridge crossing, H Amenity Improve physical resurface earthen 1 LS $30,000 $no0t bodge access trails, repair boardwalk replacement transition Restore/stabilize H Amenity Erosion prevention eroding $ streambanks L Amenit Improve physical Consider canoe 1 $ y access access *Does not include design fees GVRM Plan 2015 RICE LAKE NATURE AREA page 5 II x x I I t x I I I 1 111 ' x x :ma ,-, I I k f 1 f T 1 x • , l x I -. '"' 40. x w I x y 4t i` '.' t# ,..... t err - .n ,::`ex`s X A Legend L54 ." M . . Nature Area Boundary . -; - . 'Ir r.' * :1' .:6*.41141H" 40 . 1 4 0 100 200 r i, +<a lf t • ; t+ Rice Lake Nature Area-2012 Aerial FIGUR= 5.52 va i R , Golden Valley Natural Resources Management Plan .--7, r `` and Co*, Aaaf puonR. rifi,.#1 "1511. t.^7n .," 't6 .� ilasnttdnfk ,,4 _ '* , +^t .. r '�inf fnt Marsh 199 2161% Slk. "i, , - c 'Yoodpl■In Foro�t/Hfrdwood Swf mp 2.91 6LS9% dr r 1. dN_ ,..)pen Water 2.74 16.97% ,. , '.Yet Meadow 2.23 24.21% e 7GTAl.ACRES .1 100.00% .. , , ''./t44'4 *4° r 4/4 4 .1`^� .' 3,-�k �� X ' 40 • iY.wlr ,.r r..661• x> KIS e. y i :T.' *1' '' '41144i �+ y� ii ilk- Li . III:- ,i,7:„.,,,.7: ,x.,,, ,. , .,r { ltilH- - Y li # 1 \ iiiir . ., '' n _. i , a1 t q-,o4 t 1. :,� �/` Legend y, . . , _, = Nature Area Boundary # . Land Cover ,.. 1 Bassett Creek �. .. ` fr Open Water i-' , .,,,,,, i, ,., .4:,,,,,. :L,,,, (.. , . ,,. � Wet Meadow v . .ti L j Emergent Marsh - 4 +l ' ` Floodplain Forest/ � Hardwood Swamp .. €te: - 7.. "}` ,00 20a r g • • .• ,. O �� Feet , • __ ..u.-- 't�' i.t =7 d _ _: r �n dk w Sind .' Rice Lake Nature Area-Land Cover FIGURE 5.53 Golden Valley Natural Resources Management Plan b k'. I . t .. "f - 6 "-• Y*- } i �11i����ar�i�. tau"' , «' sK w. t a t t 1 0 Ii fr M t .2; :� t 5t 41::: !! OP .mow kn t RL JJ y1� s t .q' 4.,4, -,„ . ! 197 .- , ....,,r..7, .--- -- ...,.'.' r i u 3 -Rr ..,,,,;(#.-...44,- ta o ift Iy (�v �, a .> Legend Nature Area Boundary Invasive Species and Percent Covered -° Buckthorn 25-50°� '' Reed Cana Grass 50-75% k ,o0 200 ‘-:,-,..\. II FAN ' cam. "w .. _ Rice Lake Nature Area-Invasive Species FIGURE 5.54 Golden Valley Natural Resources Management Plan • i ,e;,',q"�.74.,f"y.It',:�'11'. v.:141^'17 ? tai•. `1 14`. 1 5 ``Q4b. el ; $' '�' Ica r -1` .vc•• c,�.R.S , • v. Symbol Key Entry-Sign - = ®Pepistrian Access •Trash-Receptable :a.. tt 1 t ■ 1 $ 1 :. 1 4 , t , 1 i t i "k, 1 i t `. $ 'It.. I i I r'{ _ 1 _ . I ..—- -- s.-„ e 1 t ♦' a iR f * Ji r Itior Legend A' .. `—. %t Golden Valley Nature Areas Nature Area da v Trail Material Bassett Creek ASPHALT Open Water BOARDWALK Wet Meadow _.r LIMESTONE Shrub Carr �A ` Emergent Marsh Floodplain Forest/ Hardwood Swamp , Mixed Hardwoods 1 ,00 ., Rice Lake Nature Area-Existing Amenities FIGURE 5.55 Golden Valley Natural Resources Management Plan c2.. 4, tn..,- J1444. S 4b�. -t; k • Symbol Key v x `d Entry Sign Pedistrian Access •Trash Receptable t.,..-- _ �- Natural Surface Trail i 1 E Dog Waste Disp Sys az t 1 _Philo N , , ! 1 . Yto t 1 1 t I' w F i. , 1 ti +�t�i ' f 4 ., s'. it / s t,,. * , I e' .r - » 1r O / + , ' ire Legend A NI 1 i ; . " Golden Valley Nature Areas Nature Area - c r e - 4-,-** . ve Trail Material Bassett Creek -' °-' ASPHALT Open Water .,�. BOARDWALK Wet Meadow i.,' ; r K LIMESTONE Shrub Carr .. Emergent Marsh Floodplain Forest/Hardwood Swamp Mixed Hardwoods ,oa Fret s z ``,'vii, i""' Rice Lake Nature Area-Concept Plan FIGURE 5.56 ,,. x!#=,,' Golden Valley Natural Resources Management Plan Rice Lake Nature Area- Photographs ,- :C7:27 " T:i .1M . j`) } ,. ' I.r „,,.::::::&-7 ` l'' '41 , iLG=. . S y� '' It- r •.1( q� Ri m f 1 _ et ''4-i'i 1 '- ' ‘—' - 1 '- .. '* , .. . tit. ' �.., r N_ 'y •. i y J.e. .- .. art v a. ' it z4. eee `f ar't 1141. 1. *,„ '''''4.*** 'x._ �.s's.. 1 i "4 .';? r "i1� ' y,. .f h 17 t ft yx r ..... ^h t ! Rice Lake Nature Area- Photographs Irt,0 7 t .. ./eti - • 1. ma.„„ um tVt Oponr#7, .. __... 1111 11111116.464 I