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Planning Commission
July 22,2019—7 pm
Council Chambers
REGULAR MEETING MINUTES GoldenValleyCityHall
7800 Golden Vailey Road
Call to Order
The meeting was called to order at 7 pm by Chair Blum
Roll Call
Commissioners present: Ron Blum, Adam Brookins, Andy Johnson, Lauren Pockl, and Ryan Sadeghi
Commissioners absent: Rich Baker and Chuck Segelbaum
Staff present: Planning Manager Jason Zimmerman and Planning Intern Emily Anderson
Council Liaison present: Steve Schmidgall
Approval of Agenda
MOTION made by Johnson, seconded by Pockl to approve the agenda of July 22, 2019, as submitted and
the motion carried unanimously.
Approval of Minutes
MOTION made by Brookins, seconded by Johnson to approve the June 24, 2019, minutes as submitted
and the motion carried unanimously.
Discussion—Mixed Use Zoning District
Zimmerman stated that this discussion is a continuation of previous discussions the Commission has had
regarding revisions to the Mixed Use Zoning District. He said this discussion will focus on the revised
descriptions of the three proposed subdistricts, a review of local site examples, building setbacks and
height, impervious coverage and open space, and the next steps.
Zimmerman referred to the three proposed subdistricts and explained that Subdistrict A is Neighborhood
Mixed Use which is typically adjacent to County Roads or other arterials or collectors and includes
medium-density residential, medium-scale commercial, office, and institutional uses. The target market
is surrounding neighborhoods and it allows for vertical and horizontal mixed use but does not require a
mix of uses in the buildings.
Zimmerman stated that Subdistrict B is Community Mixed Use which is typically adjacent to State
Highways or Interstates and includes high-density residential and commercial, office, and institutional
uses. The target market is surrounding neighborhoods, the broader community, and the wider region.
These areas are envisioned as gateways in certain parts of the City and allow for vertical and horizontal
mixed use but does not require a mix of uses in the buildings.
Zimmerman stated that Subdistrict C is Employment Mixed Use and is similar to Subdistrict B but the
focus is on employment and there are no residential uses allowed in these areas.
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City of Goiden Valley Planning Cnmmission Regular Meeting 2
July 22, 2019—7 pm
Brookins said he thinks the amended definitions make more sense and thinks the City will be able to
move forward more effectively.
Zimmerman referred to the local site examples that were sent to the Commissioners prior to the
meeting in order to provide examples of newer developments that were mixed use and closer to
residential neighborhoods. He discussed the Talo Apartment development and asked the Commissioners
for feedback. Johnson said what struck him was the contour and terrain. He said it's unfortunate that
technically there are setback and height requirements but when you are standing in the backyard of the
houses you see headlights of cars coming in. He said it got him thinking about height separation and the
difference in elevation between properties and how that can make a six story building look abnormally
high. Pockl agreed and said when she saw buildings that were two or three stories tall they seemed to fit
in better with residential neighborhoods. She said she also focused on parking that is adjacent to single
family homes and she thinks underground parking fits in better with the neighborhoods.
Zimmerman asked the Commissioners how they felt about the distance between the apartment building
and the homes in the Talo example shown. Pockl said she thinks there is a good amount of space
between the buildings but there is a lot of impervious surface and it would be better if it were green
space. Blum agreed and said what's in between two uses makes a big difference. He said it doesn't feel
like the apartment connects very well with what surrounds it. Sadeghi asked if there is subterranean
parking in the apartment building. Zimmerman said yes and that the parking ratio is approximately 1.5
spaces per unit.
Zimmerman referred to another site example, the Ellipse Apartments in St. Louis Park and asked for
feedback. Blum said what struck him about this example is the mix of uses in the same building and that
the street seemed narrow in the residential area which seemed more friendly to him. Sadeghi agreed
that the street felt like an alley built-in to the neighborhood and that the landscaping, mix of uses, and
height were nice. Blum said the residential height is slightly higher than the parking lot and there is a lot
of articulation in the building as well. He said some of the negative things about this example are the gas
station across the street and the four-lane road that isn't very pedestrian or bicycle friendly.
Zimmerman referred to the next site example, the Shoreham Apartments in St. Louis Park and asked for
feedback. Pockl said she likes the way this property looks and she likes that the parking is more hidden
which is less impactful to the single famity homes and looks more neighborly. Johnson said he likes the
drive-thru area because it makes the building less massive and easier to get around. He said he also liked
the distance and scale between the uses/properties.
Zimmerman referred to another site example, the Village in the Park Condominiums in St. Louis Park.
Pockl said of the five site examples this was her favorite because of the trees, the height, and the
distance from the street and other homes. Blum said he liked the bike trail that was nearby and said it
would be nice to think about that with new developments.
Zimmerman referred to the next site example, West River Commons in Minneapolis. Brookins said his
takeaway is that when the adjoining uses are side yards the transition is easier than when they abut
City of Golden Valley Planning Commission Reguiar Meeting 3
July 22, 2019—7 pm
backyards. He said it makes him question somewhat the areas they've identified as Mixed Use. Blum
questioned if that feeling comes from placing the parking in the rear yard. Brookins said he didn't know
because every lot is unique and the Talo site was difficult, but the transitions he sees working well are
the side yard transitions. Zimmerman noted that there are only two Mixed Use areas in the City that
abut single family properties.
Zimmerman referred to building setbacks and height. He said from previous discussions the priorities
have been to locate buildings close to front lot lines, push surface parking to the rear of properties,
reduce the impact of height on single-family homes by limiting stories near abutting properties, and
establish minimum and maximum heights to enhance the pedestrian experience which includes stepping
back the fronts of buildings along streets. He discussed the proposed Code language regarding building
setback and height regulations in each Subdistrict.
Brookins referred to the primary and secondary front yard requirements and asked about the reason for
having a 3-foot difference between them. He questioned what would be gained by requiring 3-feet more
on one side. Zimmerman explained that it helps allow the back portion of properties have access for
parking and it allows one front to be continuous and emphasized.
Johnson referred to the proposed maximum building allowed in Subdistrict A and said four stories might
be too much because it would be significantly higher than anything else in the neighborhood. He said
allowing three stories might be more sensible. Zimmerman said that is part of the challenge of pushing
things to be more urban in the right locations.
Sadeghi asked if there has been any neighborhood comments about the Liberty Crossing development.
Zimmerman said there was concern about the height of the apartment building during the approval
process, but he has not heard anything since it has been built.
Blum questioned if some of the concerns about height could be alleviated by requiring buildings to be
stepped back as well. Zimmerman referred to some of the examples showing buildings that are stepped
back. Brookins said he feels comfortable allowing four stories for the maximum building height in
Subdistrict A. He referred to the Mixed Use area on the corner of Douglas Drive and Duluth Street and
suggested adding the single-family parcels to the east into the district so that it would then be across the
street from an institutional property and could handle a four story building quite well.
Sadeghi asked how many Mixed Use parcels directly abut single-family parcels. Zimmerman said there
are only two Mixed Use areas that directly abut single-family residential properties, however in the
future there could be proposals to rezone properties to Mixed Use which could abut single-family
residential.
Blum asked how the Commissioners feel about requiring the same height regulations in Subdistricts B
and C as there are in Subdistrict A when abutting residential properties. Zimmerman noted that currently
there are no residential properties abutting Subdistricts B and C. Blum said he thinks there is some merit
City of Goiden Valley Planning Commission Regular Meeting 4
July 22, 2019—7 pm
in making the step back requirements in Subdistrict B the same as Subdistrict A. The Commissioners
agreed.
Johnson said it is important to state that they don't want to see monumental structures but they are
trying to set the City up for success and growth. He said his concern is if someone is allowed a four story
limit the first thing the City will get is an apartment building so he questions how to manage the Mixed
Use areas. Zimmerman said he thinks the proposed language builds in requirements that will help
achieve what they want in this zoning district.
Zimmerman referred to the impervious coverage and open space priorities and said they include
allowing additional impervious coverage to support increased density, emphasizing building coverage
over surface parking, requiring usable outdoor space in most developments, and encouraging larger,
coordinated open space amenities.
Zimmerman discussed the proposed impervious coverage requirements in each of the Subdistricts. He
explained that the proposed language separates the impervious coverage into different categories
including: impervious coverage, building coverage, non-building coverage, and useable outdoor space.
Blum asked if there needs to be a maximum building coverage requirement and what if someone doesn't
want a surface parking lot. Zimmerman said there could be a range or ratio of the building coverage
amount and the non-building coverage amount that could add up to the maximum amount of
impervious surface allowed. He agreed that the limit should be on the amount of surface parking.
Pockl asked if there has been any consideration given to heat absorption or heat reflection impacts.
Zimmerman said there is some language regarding that, and building materials, in the resiliency chapter
of the Comp Plan, but not in the Zoning Code yet. Blum asked if that is another rationale for better
buffering in and around parking lots. Zimmerman said yes and added that the Environmental
Commission will probably be working these types of issues.
Sadeghi asked if a building covering 80%of a lot with subterranean parking and 5%surface parking
would be allowed with the proposed new Code language. Zimmerman said it would not be allowed,
which is why the Code may not need to distinguish between building coverage and impervious coverage
as long as the non-building coverage is limited.
Blum asked if incentivizing exceptionally minimal surface parking has been considered. Zimmerman said
not specifically because it's challenging to find a trade-off in this Zoning District.
Zimmerman asked the Commissioners if they feel comfortable moving forward with a public hearing or if
they would prefer to have more discussion. The Commissioners agreed that they would like to move
forward with the public hearing at their next meeting.
City of Golden Valley Planning Commission Regular Meeting 5
July 22, 2019—7 pm
Discussion—Zoning Study
Anderson explained that staff is conducting a review of permitted, conditional, accessory, and prohibited
uses for each of the zoning districts in the Zoning Code. She stated that the goals of the study are to
update the uses, make the Code easier to understand, align the Code with other peer cities in the area,
update the parking requirements to match uses and reflect current needs and trends, and to consider
adding restricted uses to the Code.
Johnson asked if trends means local trends or if it means general trends across the nation or region.
Anderson said both locally and more generally.
Anderson explained that work on the study so far has included reviewing codes from 11 other cities in
the Minneapolis/St. Paul region; reviewing old Golden Valley Zoning Codes to learn the history of the
current code; researching restricted uses including how other cities use them; creating use tables to
show what uses are allowed or not allowed in each zoning district; and updating and modernizing uses.
Anderson showed the Commission several examples of use tables and explained how they are used. She
then discussed several examples of updates staff is researching including modifying the five subdistricts
in the Institutional Zoning District, changing densities to match the 2040 Comp Plan, updating the Code
to remove unnecessary uses, and updating the language in the Code. She explained that the next steps
include bringing drafts of proposed new Code language to the Planning Commission for review in regard
to amended uses, use tables, minimum parking requirements, 2040 Comp Plan updates, and any related
changes.
Johnson asked about the differences in the R-3 Zoning district and the 2040 Comp Plan. Zimmerman
stated that in order to get the densities the way the Met Council needed them,the upper limit on the R-
3 Zoning District had to go up from 15 to 20 units per acre in order to make the zoning match what is in
the Comp Plan.
Pockl asked if other cities zoning codes were similar to Golden Valley's. Anderson said a lot of them are
similar but there have been differences in regard to the types of uses in commercial zoning districts.
Blum asked how the group home classifications will changes. Anderson said that the Code will need to be
updated to state that wherever single-family homes are allowed group homes serving 15 people are also
allowed. Blum asked what the current Code states. Anderson said she believes the current Code states
that homes serving 15 people is only listed in the R-3 and R-4 Zoning Districts. Blum asked what
mechanism is used to allow them in the R-1 and R-2 Zoning Districts. Anderson said a Conditional Use
Permit would be required. Zimmerman said there have been changes over time and that the Zoning
Code needs to match what is required by State statute. Blum said it would be helpful to see the full
range of possibilities rather than just what might have been proposed internally.
Pockl said it would be helpful to have links in the use tables that helps people find the specific language
associated with the uses.
--Short Recess--
City of Golden Valley Planning Commissian Regular Meeting 6
July 22, 2019— 7 pm
Council Liaison Report
Schmidgall updated the Commission on a community meeting that the City Council held at the Talo
Apartment building recently. There were concerns expressed by some tenants that the owner had
increased the fees for parking in the ramp under the building and therefore the surface parking lot was
crowded or even full. He also reported on a recent Minor PUD Amendment for the Xenia Apartment
building that was discussed at a Council meeting. The developer was asking for the addition of one unit
but the Council had numerous questions about the pace of construction and the length of time it was
taking to complete the building. Because of that, the item was tabled to the next Council agenda.
Reports on Meetings of the Housing and Redevelopment Authority, City Council, Board of Zoning
Appeals, and other meetings
No report was given.
Other Business
No other business was discussed.
Adjournment
MOTION made by Johnson, seconded by Pockl and the motion carried unanimously to adjourn the
meeting at 8:30 pm.
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Lisa Wittman, Administrative Assistant