09-06 - 01-20 - establish Snow Plowing and Ice Control Policy
Resolution 09-6
January 20, 2009
Member Pentel introduced the following resolution and moved its adoption:
RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING APPROVAL OF THE
SNOW PLOWING AND ICE CONTROL POLICY
WHEREAS, the City of Golden Valley finds that it is in the best interest of the
residents of the City to assume basic responsibility for control of snow and ice on City
streets; and
WHEREAS, reasonable ice and snow control is necessary for routine travel and
emergency services; and
WHEREAS. the City will provide such snow and ice control in a safe and cost-
effective manner, keeping in mind safety, budget, personnel, and environmental concerns;
and
WHEREAS, this policy does not relieve the snowplow operator of private vehicles,
pedestrians, property owners, residents and all others that may be using public streets, of
their responsibility to act in a reasonable, prudent and cautious manner, given the
prevailing street conditions.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council adopts the Snow
Plowing and Ice Control Policy dated January 20, 2009, attached as Exhibit A.
I
cXt/nrl~v "K);f015J1Wt
Linda R. Loomis, Mayor
ATTEST:
The motion for the adoption of the foregoing resolution was seconded by Member Freiberg
and upon a vote being taken thereon, the following voted in favor thereof: Freiberg, Loomis,
Pentel, Scanlon and Shaffer; and the following voted against the same: none, whereupon
said resolution was declared duly passed and adopted, signed by the Mayor and her
signature attested by the City Clerk.
Resolution 09-6 - Continued
January 20, 2009
EXHIBIT A
Snow Plowing and Ice Control Policy
January 20, 2009
1. Introduction
The City of Golden Valley, Minnesota, finds that it is in the best interest of the residents
of the City to assume basic responsibility for control of snow and ice on City streets.
Reasonable ice and snow control is necessary for routine travel and emergency
services. The City will attempt to provide such control in a safe and cost-effective
manner, keeping in mind safety, budget, personnel, and environmental concerns. The
City will use City employees and equipment. This policy does not relieve the operator of
private vehicles, pedestrians, property owners, residents and all others that may be
using public streets, of their responsibility to act in a reasonable, prudent and cautious
manner, given the prevailing street conditions.
2. Initiation of Snow and Ice Control Operations
The Public Works Maintenance Manager, or his designee, will decide when to begin
snow or ice control operations. The criteria for that decision are:
a. New accumulation of two (2) inches or more;
b. Drifting of snow that causes problems for travel;
c. Icy conditions which seriously affect travel; and
d. Time of snowfall in relationship to heavy use of streets.
Snow and ice control operations are expensive and involve the use of limited personnel
and equipment. Consequently, snow plowing operations will not generally be conducted
for snowfall of less than two (2) inches. However, an accumulation of consecutive
snowfall events of less than two (2) inches may constitute initiation of snow plowing
operations.
3. Plowing Method
Snow will be plowed in a manner so as to minimize traffic obstructions. The center of
the roadway will be plowed first. The snow shall then be pushed from left to right. When
a plow goes on a bridge, the driver shall slow down so snow does not go over the
bridge, if possible. In times of extreme snowfall, streets will not always immediately be
able to be completely cleared of snow. These procedures will be adapted to address
field conditions.
4. Snow Removal
The Public Works Maintenance Manager, or designee, will determine if and when snow
will be removed from the area by truck. Such snow removal will occur in areas where
there is no room on the boulevard for snow storage and in areas where accumulated
piles of snow create a hazardous condition. Snow removal operations will not
commence until other snow plowing operations have been completed. Snow removal
operations may also be delayed depending on weather conditions, personnel and
budget availability. The snow will be removed and hauled to a snow storage area. The
snow storage area will be located so as to minimize environmental impact.
Resolution 09-6 - Continued
January 20, 2009
5. Priorities and Schedule of Streets to be Plowed
The City has classified city streets based on the street function, traffic volume and
importance to the welfare of the community. Those streets classified as minor arterials
and collectors will be plowed first. These are high volume routes, which connect major
sections of the City and provide access for emergency, fire, police and medical
services. The second priority streets are those streets providing access to schools and
commercial businesses. The third priority streets are low volume residential streets. The
fourth priority areas are alleys and City parking lots.
Each year the Public Works Department prepares a map of the City showing the City
maintained street system. The City is divided into routes, in which ice control and snow
removal will be performed. The routes are periodically revised to correspond to
budgetary, equipment and personnel resources. Within each route, the major streets
are designated as well as areas of steep grades (hazardous areas) that require extra
care. Equipment is assigned for the control of snow and ice.
The start of snow and ice control operations for any storm is dependent upon immediate
and forecasted weather conditions. The most critical time periods are weekday
mornings and evening rush hours. When feasible, the City will attempt to remove snow
and ice from the City's collector and arterial streets prior to the rush hour periods.
Collector and arterial streets under the City's jurisdictional authority are the first priority.
Once the priority areas are plowed and opened, the remaining streets and cul-de-sacs
in the residential, commercial and industrial areas will be plowed and de-iced.
During significant and severe storms, the City must be prepared to move personnel and
equipment to maintain priority routes first. In fulfilling the need to have all priority streets
safe and passable, when resources are limited, plowing of all other streets may be
stopped at any time so resources can be shifted to priority routes.
Unforeseeable circumstances may cause delays in completing assigned plow routes.
Such circumstances may include weather conditions that endanger the safety of
snowplow operators and/or safe and effective operation of equipment, commuter traffic,
disabled vehicles, poor visibility conditions, parked cars along streets, assistance to
emergency response vehicles, equipment breakdown, and personnel shortages.
6. Work Schedule for Snowplow Operators
In severe snow emergencies, operators may have to work in excess of 12-hour shifts.
Operators are allowed a 10-minute break every 2 hours with a 20-minute meal break
after 4 hours. Except for special emergency situations, the operators will be replaced
after a 12-hour shift if additional qualified personnel are available. Ideally, snow removal
operations should be conducted during early morning hours to avoid interfering with
traffic, and allow property owners the time to clear their driveway approaches before
heading to work.
Resolution 09-6 - Continued
January 20,2009
7. Traffic Regulations
The City recognizes that snowplow operators are exempt from traffic regulations set
forth in Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 169, while actually engaged in work on streets,
except for regulations related to driving while impaired and the safety of school children.
Pursuant to this authority, snowplow operators engaged in snow removal or ice control
on City streets have discretion to disregard traffic laws set forth in Chapter 169, except
for laws relating to impaired driving and school children safety, when in their judgment, it
is safe to disregard such laws. The privileges granted herein to operators of snow
removal and ice control vehicles shall apply only if the vehicle is equipped with one
lighted lamp displaying a flashing, oscillating, or rotating amber light placed in such a
position on the vehicle as to be visible throughout an arc of 360 degrees.
8. Weather Conditions
Snow and ice control operations will be conducted only when weather conditions do not
endanger the safety of snowplow ,operators and equipment. Factors that may delay
snow and ice control operations include: severe cold, significant winds, and limited
visibility.
9. Use of Sand, Salt, and Other Chemicals
The City will use sand, salt, and other chemicals when there are hazardous ice or
slippery conditions. The City is concerned about the effect of such chemicals on the
environment and will limit its use for that reason. With the exception of Winnetka
Avenue, south of TH 55, the City of Golden Valley does not strive to achieve bare
pavement. Sand, salt, and other chemicals are not placed on City trails and sidewalks,
except for those which immediately service a City building that is programmed for use
during the winter.
10. Sidewalks
The City will maintain some of the sidewalks and trails in the City. A map of the trails
and sidewalks is prepared annually. As there are a limited number of personnel
available, the City will only maintain these sidewalks after the streets have been plowed.
11. Mailboxes
Coming into contact with a mailbox is a common obstacle snowplow operators face
during storm activities. The City will conduct a review of each mailbox incident to
determine whether the City will replace or provide reimbursement for the mailbox. Only
mailboxes actually hit by a snowplow will be the responsibility of the City. The City will
not be responsible for damage to mailboxes or support posts caused by snow or ice
coming into contact with the mailbox. At the mailbox owner's request, the City will
replace the mailbox with a standard size, non-decorative metal mailbox and replace the
support post as necessary with a 4" x 4", decay resistance wood support post, both
installed by the City.
Resolution 09-6 - Continued
January 20,2009
12. Complaint Procedure
Complaints will be recorded on telephone logs. Calls requiring service will be
transferred to a work request and forwarded to the appropriate supervisor for
scheduling. Emergency complaints will be handled in an expeditious manner as
resources are available.
13. Completion Goals
It is the Public Works Department goal to have all streets and cul-de-sacs plowed within
eight hours of the end of the snow event. Trails and sidewalks are cleared in priority
order: priority ones the first day, priority twos the second day and priority threes by the
third day. City-owned parking lots should be cleared prior to regular business hours.
14.Suspension of Snow Removal OperationslWeather Conditions
The Public Works Director, or designee, may suspend plowing operations. Generally,
suspension of plowing operations will be considered only when weather conditions
endanger the safety of City staff and equipment. Factors that may suspend snow and
ice control operations include: severe cold, significant winds and limited visibility, or the
weather forecast calls for temperatures of 40 degrees within 12 hours.